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Statistical Report on International Assistance 2021-2022

ISSN 2293-4642

This report was published on March 31, 2023 and updated on May 17, 2023. These amendments are also reflected in the Report to Parliament on the Government of Canada's International Assistance.

PDF Version (3.0 MB)

Table of contents

Introduction

About this report

In accordance with the  (ODAAA or the act), the Minister of International Development is required to issue the following key reports on behalf of the Government of Canada within 1 year after the end of each fiscal year:

The Statistical Report on International Assistance is produced on an annual basis to further enhance the efficiency and accountability of Canada’s international assistance. This report covers the reporting period from April 1, 2021, to March 31, 2022 (fiscal year 2021 to 2022). It is complementary to the Report to Parliament on the Government of Canada’s International Assistance2020 to 2021. As one of the two annual reports legislated by the act, this report provides a single source for international assistance expenditure statistics, including official development assistance (ODA) and other official assistance, for Canada as a whole.

Understanding this report

This report is presented on an expenditures basis and uses international standards that facilitate historical comparison of Canada’s ODA as well as comparison with reports from other international assistance donors. Expenditures are counted when the payment is recorded in the accounting systems, with the understanding that organizations receiving Canadian funding would use it over the length of the project. Repayments of loans previously extended to developing countries are shown for information purposes (see Appendix 1). Certain costs (e.g. refugee resettlement costs) are calculated based on agreed-upon international standards. Such standards are regularly revised in forums such as the Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD-DAC).

Transparency and accountability

The Government of Canada is committed to ensuring that information on its international assistance funding is open and transparent.

Reports prepared in accordance with the ODAAA are available at Official Development Assistance Accountability Act. To further enhance the efficiency and accountability of Canada’s international assistance, Ƶ also provides links to Canadian international development statistical data on the  and DevData.

In addition, Ƶ provides detailed information on its international assistance projects on . This information is also published daily in accordance with the standard of the International Aid Transparency Initiative (IATI), of which Canada is a member.

Finance Canada and the International Development Research Centre also publish data in accordance with the IATI standard.

Scope of international assistance statistics

Scope of international assistance statistics

Total Official Support for Sustainable Development (TOSSD) is defined as encompassing all officially supported resource flows to promote sustainable development in developing countries and to support development enablers and address global challenges at regional or global levels. As such, it includes almost all reported ODA. TOSSD also includes private resources mobilized by the official sector (e.g. through public-private partnerships).

International assistance (IA) includes all financial resources and activities provided by Canadian governments (federal, provincial or municipal) to support economic, environmental, social and political development in other (primarily developing) countries.

The International Assistance Envelope (IAE) is a dedicated, whole-of-government pool of resources for international assistance. The International Assistance Envelope (IAE) funds the majority of Canada’s international assistance. Most of the activities funded by the IAE qualify as Official Development Assistance (ODA) and comply with the requirements of Canada’s Official Development Assistance Accountability Act.

Non-ODA eligible activities funded by the International Assistance Envelope include, for example, security, conflict prevention, stabilization or peacebuilding initiatives that do not meet ODA eligibility due to country eligibility or activity type.

In 2021-2022, the IAE funded 86% of Canada’s international assistance.

Official Development Assistance (ODA) represents the vast majority of Canada’s international assistance. Canada accepts two definitions of ODA:

  1. ODA, as defined by the Development Assistance Committee of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. It defines ODA as flows to countries and territories on the DAC list of ODA recipients and to multilateral institutions. Funding must be provided by official agencies, including state and local governments, or by their executive agencies. Each transaction which is administered with the promotion of the economic development and welfare of developing countries as its main objective and/or is concessional in character.
  2. ODA, as defined by Canada’s ODAAA, is used in Government of Canada publications. Canada’s ODAAA spending is compatible with the OECD-DAC definition above, but in addition must meet the 3 criteria set out in subsection 4.1 of the act: a) contribute to poverty reduction, b) take into account the perspectives of the poor, and c) be consistent with international human rights standards. International assistance to alleviate the effects of a disaster or other emergencies is also counted as ODA under the act.

Canada’s international assistance by department or source

Figures are presented in millions of $

Department/SourceInternational assistanceof which
Programs funded by the IAEODA: ODAAAODA: OECD-DAC*

* The “ODA: OECD-DAC” figures presented in this table are shown on a fiscal-year basis, in Canadian dollars, in order to compare and contrast reporting under the ODAAA versus the ODA reported to the OECD-DAC. When Canada reports to the OECD-DAC, figures are reported on a calendar-year basis in U.S. dollars. Their depiction in this table is for illustrative purposes only. The ODAAA reports on departments' gross disbursements, whereas the OECD-DAC reports on a grant equivalent basis. Reflows on repayable contributions and loans are disclosed in Table A as information items.

** Includes costs of refugees in Canada (first year) and other projects.

*** As part of Canada’s commitment to donate the equivalent of 200 million doses of COVID-19 vaccines, surplus doses are donated to developing countries and reported based on the OECD-DAC recommended valuation of US$6.72 for calendar year 2021 and US$6.66 for calendar year 2022. This recommended valuation does not reflect vaccine purchase price.

**** Figures in this table are represented in millions, and as such contributions by Transport Canada display as 0. Their 2021-2022 contributions totalled $2,000.

Departments reporting under the ODAAA

Ƶ

5,954.03

5,909.08

5,769.11

5,769.11

Department of Finance Canada

1,107.87

1,107.87

905.87

905.87

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada**

457.45

-

457.45

457.45

International Development Research Centre

141.34

141.34

141.34

141.34

Public Health Agency of Canada - Vaccine Donations***

130.03

-

130.03

130.03

Environment and Climate Change Canada

18.41

11.92

17.27

17.27

Royal Canadian Mounted Police

20.23

20.23

20.11

20.11

Canada Revenue Agency

7.06

5.18

7.06

7.06

Department of National Defence

6.01

-

6.01

6.01

Employment and Social Development Canada - Labour Program

6.78

-

6.78

6.78

Parks Canada

5.20

-

5.20

5.20

Natural Resources Canada

1.42

1.42

1.42

1.42

Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada

0.92

-

0.92

0.92

Canada Post - Universal Postal Union

0.32

-

0.32

0.32

Statistics Canada

0.17

-

0.17

0.17

Canadian Space Agency

0.05

-

0.05

0.05

Canadian Intellectual Property Office

0.03

-

0.03

0.03

Canadian Museum of Nature

0.02

-

0.02

0.02

Transport Canada****

0.00

-

0.00

0.00

Services received without charge by Ƶ

25.00

10.55

25.00

25.00

Subtotal - Departments reporting under the ODAAA

7,882.34

7,207.60

7,494.16

7,494.16

% of international assistance

91%

95%

95%

Other departments, sources

Cost of refugees in Canada (1st year) - Provincial governments

459.54

-

-

459.54

Provinces, Territories and Municipalities

56.54

-

-

56.54

Subtotal - Other departments, sources

516.08

-

-

516.08

Total

8,398.42

7,207.60

7,494.16

8,010.24

% of total international assistance

86%

89%

95%

Canada uses a whole-of-government approach to deliver effective results through international assistance

Ƶ (GAC) leads Canada’s international assistance efforts to reduce poverty and inequality by leveraging Canadian expertise and financial resources, providing bilateral development assistance and institutional support to multilateral organizations, humanitarian assistance responses, and security and stability assistance in fragile and conflict-affected states.

Text version
DepartmentTotal

Ƶ

$5,954M

Department of Finance Canada

$1,108M

IDRC

$141M

Cost of refugees in Canada: IRCC and provinces

$907M

Public Health Agency of Canada - Vaccine Donations

$130M

Other departments and provinces, territories and municipalities

$158M

Total (in center)

$8.4B

The International Development Research Centre (IDRC)invests in knowledge, innovation, and solutions to improve lives and livelihoods in the developing world.

Department of Finance Canada manages Canada’s relationship with the World Bank Group, including the International Development Association, and with the International Monetary Fund and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, in addition to multilateral and bilateral debt relief initiatives.

Public Health Agency of Canadadonated vaccines to developing countries in fiscal year 2021 to 2022. Vaccine costs are reported based on the OECD-DAC recommended valuation of US$6.72 for calendar year 2021 and US$6.66 for calendar year 2022. This recommended valuation does not reflect vaccine purchase price.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) and the provinces provide health care and financial assistance to refugees arriving in Canada.

Canadian provinces and territories support a wide variety of development projects.

Environment and Climate Change Canadasupports various organizations to assist developing countries in improving environmental conditions and aiding climate change adaptation and contributes to various channels of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.

The Royal Canadian Mounted Police deploys Canadian police in fragile and conflict-affected countries to provide technical assistance and capacity building.

Top 20 recipients of international assistance*

Text version
CountryBilateralMultilateralGrand total

Ethiopia

$138M

$69M

$207M

Afghanistan

$176M

$26M

$202M

Bangladesh

$123M

$71M

$194M

Sudan

$61M

$122M

$183M

Ukraine**

$168M

$5M

$173M

Democratic Republic of Congo

$97M

$71M

$168M

Nigeria

$64M

$88M

$152M

South Sudan

$115M

$23M

$137M

Mozambique

$88M

$44M

$131M

Pakistan

$40M

$87M

$127M

Tanzania

$73M

$54M

$127M

Kenya

$49M

$74M

$123M

Mali

$86M

$26M

$112M

Ghana

$66M

$33M

$99M

Senegal

$73M

$22M

$95M

Yemen

$72M

$23M

$95M

Burkina Faso

$64M

$30M

$94M

Haiti

$74M

$16M

$90M

Uganda

$38M

$48M

$86M

Jordan

$69M

$7M

$77M

* Includes bilateral and estimated multilateral assistance.

** The majority of the support to Ukraine following the February 24, 2022, invasion will be reflected in further reporting; this report only covers the period from April 1, 2021, to March 31, 2022.

Geographic distribution of Canada’s international assistance

Text version
Continent / Country / Relationship TypeValuePercentage

Grand Total

$8.4B

Global*

$1304M

Africa

$3642M

Bilateral

$2209M

61%

Multilateral

$1434M

39%

Ethiopia

$207M

Sudan

$183M

Democratic Republic of Congo

$168M

Nigeria

$152M

South Sudan

$137M

Americas

$825M

Bilateral

$628M

76%

Multilateral

$198M

24%

Haiti

$90M

Colombia

$57M

Peru

$33M

Honduras

$31M

Venezuela

$25M

Asia

$1740M

Bilateral

$1162M

67%

Multilateral

$578M

33%

Afghanistan

$202M

Bangladesh

$194M

Pakistan

$127M

Indonesia

$65M

India

$58M

Europe

$308M

Bilateral

$239M

78%

Multilateral

$69M

22%

Ukraine

$173M

Moldova

$5M

Kosovo

$4M

Bosnia and Herzegovina

$3M

Belarus

$2M

Middle East

$472M

Bilateral

$407M

86%

Multilateral

$65M

14%

Yemen

$95M

Jordan

$77M

West Bank and Gaza

$66M

Lebanon

$59M

Iraq

$56M

Oceania

$107M

Bilateral

$56M

52%

Multilateral

$51M

48%

Fiji

$9M

Papua New Guinea

$8M

Kiribati

$5M

Solomon Islands

$4M

Vanuatu

$2M

*Global: These costs are global in nature and cannot be assigned by country or sector. Consult table D1 for more details.

Responding quickly and effectively to international humanitarian crises

Text version

Humanitarian assistance by continent

ContinentTotal

Africa

$463M

Asia and Oceania

$254M

Middle East

$165M

Europe

$99M

Americas

$83M

Global

$6M

The figures above represent total humanitarian assistance by region, including bilateral and imputed multilateral assistance. Canadian assistance is provided through experienced humanitarian organizations and not through governments.

Top 15 recipients of bilateral humanitarian assistance

Text version
CountryTotal

Afghanistan

$149M

Ukraine*

$82M

Yemen

$66M

Ethiopia

$59M

Democratic Republic of Congo

$58M

South Sudan

$48M

Sudan

$43M

Somalia

$37M

West Bank and Gaza

$32M

Nigeria

$29M

Syria

$26M

Central African Republic

$14M

Lebanon

$12M

Venezuela

$12M

India

$10M

* The majority of the support to Ukraine following the February 24, 2022, invasion will be reflected in further reporting; this report only covers the period from April 1, 2021, to March 31, 2022.

Yemen

The humanitarian crisis in Yemen has been aggravated by the escalation of conflict in 2021, the COVID-19 pandemic, economic deterioration, a fuel crisis, flooding and disease outbreaks associated with seasonal torrential rains and weakened infrastructure. More than 23 million people in Yemen were in need of humanitarian assistance in 2022, including 4.3 million displaced people and 17 million people (over 53% of the population) with acute food insecurity. Canada supported life-saving humanitarian interventions targeting health, food security, protection, and water, sanitation and hygiene.

Afghanistan

High levels of humanitarian need in Afghanistan continue to be driven by natural disasters, displacement and the uncertain political landscape after the takeover by the Taliban in August 2021. Food insecurity has increased since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, with almost half of the population facing acute levels of food insecurity. The humanitarian crisis has been further exacerbated by the challenging operating context for international assistance and the ongoing economic crisis. Canada supported a multisectoral humanitarian response across Afghanistan and neighbouring countries, with a particular emphasis on the provision of life-saving food and nutrition assistance,
health services and emergency shelter.

Ukraine*

Since the beginning of hostilities on February 24, 2022, the conflict in Ukraine has caused the world’s fastest-growing displacement crisis since World War II. The number of people who have been internally displaced and have registered for temporary residence status in other European countries, most of them women and children, is estimated to be higher than ever. Humanitarian partners, such as UN and Red Cross agencies, as well as international and local non-governmental organizations, provided life-saving assistance to those affected by the conflict in Ukraine and those fleeing to neighbouring countries. Canada’s international humanitarian assistance included mental health and psychosocial support, emergency health services, protection and other interventions to respond to urgent needs such as food, water and shelter.

*The majority of the support to Ukraine following the invasion will be reflected in further reporting; this report only covers the period from April 1, 2021, to March 31, 2022.

Total official support for sustainable development: A new statistical measure for the sustainable development goals era

TOSSD is tracked on a calendar year basis. Figures on this page represent expenditures in the 2021 calendar year.

Total Official Support for Sustainable Development (TOSSD) encompasses all officially supported resource flows to promote sustainable development in developing countries and to support developing enables and address global challenges.

Text version
PillarValue

Pillar 1

$3.08B

Africa

$1516M

Americas

$525M

Asia

$454M

Global

$3M

Europe

$60M

Oceania

$6M

Middle East

$515M

Pillar 2

$5.57B

Africa

$2322M

Americas

$687M

Asia

$1142M

Global

$1015M

Europe

$170M

Oceania

$97M

Middle East

$134M

TOSSD Total

$8.65B

TOSSD total - $8.65B

In 2021, Canada mobilized an additional $392M-worth of private investment in support of the SDG.

The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development is a shared global vision for a better world that leaves no one behind. Its 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which are interrelated and mutually reinforcing, articulate a roadmap towards greater inclusion, peace, and prosperity, balanced between the 3 dimensions of sustainable development: social, economic, and environmental, and grounded in human rights principles. Canada demonstrates leadership, at home and abroad, in shaping a sustainable and resilient future for all.

Canada's support to the Sustainable Development Goals

Text version
SDGPillar 1Pillar 2Total

1

$1,085M

$2,398M

$3,482M

2

$636M

$370M

$1,006M

3

$878M

$1,605M

$2,483M

4

$486M

$135M

$621M

5

$674M

$111M

$785M

6

$135M

$184M

$319M

7

$317M

$165M

$482M

8

$588M

$240M

$828M

9

$437M

$255M

$692M

10

$159M

$771M

$930M

11

$371M

$41M

$412M

12

$276M

$64M

$340M

13

$524M

$398M

$923M

14

$5M

$28M

$33M

15

$310M

$291M

$601M

16

$698M

$420M

$1,118M

17

$123M

$79M

$203M

Spotlight on Development Data: Gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls

Overview of Canada's bilateral international assistance

Recent years have seen the emergence of multiple compounding crises—climate, health, conflict and food insecurity—that pose increased challenges to the reduction of global poverty and the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. Today, hundreds of millions of people, especially women and girls, still live in poverty, have unequal access to resources and opportunities, and are disproportionately impacted by these crises. Eliminating barriers to equality and helping create better opportunities means that women and girls in all their diversity can be powerful agents of change and improve their own lives and those of their families, communities and countries. This is an evidence-based way to reduce poverty for everyone and is the premise of Canada’s Feminist International Assistance Policy.

Canada's bilateral assistance for gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls

Text version
Fiscal YearIntegratedTargetedTotal

2011-12

$1,851M

$47M

$1,898M

2012-13

$1,627M

$37M

$1,664M

2013-14

$1,687M

$66M

$1,753M

2014-15

$1,795M

$37M

$1,832M

2015-16

$1,815M

$75M

$1,890M

2016-17

$2,373M

$54M

$2,427M

2017-18

$2,685M

$104M

$2,789M

2018-19

$2,805M

$218M

$3,023M

2019-20

$2,824M

$464M

$3,288M

2020-21

$4,417M

$635M

$5,052M

2021-22

$3,494M

$408M

$3,902M

In 2021-2022, close to $4 billion in bilateral assistance integrated or targeted gender equality results.

$300M contribution to the Equality Fund, an innovative 15-year investment that will generate sustainable funding.

Share of bilateral ODA supporting gender equality

Text version
Calendar YearCanadaDAC Average

2012

69%

36%

2013

61%

35%

2014

60%

38%

2015

72%

38%

2016

69%

38%

2017

87%

42%

2018

90%

44%

2019

92%

47%

2020

82%

47%

2021

95%

42%

As a result of these efforts and dedication, Canada has ranked first or second every year since 2017 among the OECD-DAC bilateral donors in the share of bilateral official development assistance committed to gender equality.

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (January, 2023). Creditor Reporting System (CRS) [Data table].

More details on Canada's international assistance projects for gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls can be found in the Report on the Government of Canada's International Assistance.

Statistical tables

Section A: Canadian international assistance

A: International assistance by government source and channel

This table includes ODA and other official assistance expenditures in $ millions.

2019-20202020-20212021-2022
TotalBilateralMultilateralof which ODAAA
1The Statistical Report is prepared on an expenditures basis, and repayments of loans and repayable contributions are not subtracted from totals. These transactions are presented for information only and more details are available in Appendix 1.
2Costs covered by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). The increase in 2019-2020 is the result of additional support through the Interim Housing Assistance Program for asylum claimants.
3These items refer to services provided to Ƶ without charge: accommodation provided by Public Services and Procurement Canada, contributions covering employers’ share of employees’ insurance premiums and expenditures paid by the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat, legal services provided by the Department of Justice Canada, and worker’s compensation benefits provided by Employment and Social Development Canada.
4In addition to refugee support reported above, IRCC provides international assistance through various partners and initiatives.
5As part of Canada's commitment to donate the equivalent of 200 million doses of COVID-19 vaccines, surplus doses are donated to developing countries and valued at US$6.66 for 2021 and US$6.72 for 2022, as per the OECD-DAC reccomendation.
Programs funded by the International Assistance Envelope5,529.137,660.857,207.604,599.922,607.686,819.42
Ƶ4,793.926,954.155,909.084,409.341,499.755724.16
Geographic Programs1,320.711,568.941,314.031,275.2338.791,309.58
of which Canada Funds for Local Initiatives15.6232.9823.5923.59-23.69
Partnerships for Development Innovation405.87510.13275.36275.36-275.29
Global Issues and Development2,402.284,154.423,656.332,221.671,434.663,605.11
Global Initiatives2,136.583,843.913,260.582,221.671,038.913,209.36
Payments to International Financial Institutions265.70310.51395.75-395.75395.75
International Security and Political Affairs302.87378.39307.31281.5625.75178.14
Anti-Crime Capacity Building Program13.5913.0615.5015.50-0.22
Counter-Terrorism Capacity Building Program15.4317.8526.8526.85-1.38
Non-Proliferation and Security Threat Reduction65.99167.2083.9483.94-3.81
Peace and Stabilization Operations Program174.50140.64138.90138.90-131.35
International Security Policy22.2122.8320.75-20.7520.60
Office of Human Rights, Freedoms and Inclusions11.1316.8121.3716.375.0020.77
International Business Development, Investment and Innovation5.021.854.174.17-4.17
Strategic Policy4.306.466.355.830.526.35
Other Programs0.100.120.02-0.020.02
Operations and Management283.19265.31275.47275.47-275.47
Services Rendered Abroad69.5968.5470.0470.04-70.04
Memo: Reflows from repayable contributions and loans (1)-66.43-71.16-170.98-170.98-
Department of Finance Canada544.62511.501,107.87-1,107.87905.87
International Development Association (IDA)441.62423.24783.89-783.89581.90
Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative - IDA48.0834.0932.53-32.5332.53
Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)54.9250.37----
African Development Fund - Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative-3.8020.60-20.6020.60
International Monetary Fund - Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust-50.00-50.0050.00
International Finance Corporation-220.84-220.84220.84
Memo: Reflow from repayable contributions and loans (1)-400.00-----
International Development Research Centre144.97152.74141.34141.34-141.34
Royal Canadian Mounted Police19.3714.1420.2320.23-20.11
Services received without charge from Public Services and Procurement Canada (3)10.6411.2810.5510.55-10.55
Environment and Climate Change Canada10.739.4611.9211.860.0710.79
Canada Revenue Agency4.875.255.185.18-5.18
Natural Resources Canada2.321.421.42-1.42
Other Government Sources1,095.63768.921,190.821,131.5259.30674.74
Ƶ50.8216.1244.955.0339.9244.95
International Youth Internship Program5.950.562.402.40-2.40
International Scholarships Program1.431.051.961.96-1.96
Other Programs43.4414.5140.590.6739.9240.59
ODA-Eligible Imputed Costs894.96594.92921.75921.75-462.21
Cost of refugees in Canada (1st year) - IRCC (2)637.50351.25447.76447.76-447.76
Cost of refugees in Canada (1st year) - Provincial governments208.50229.88459.54459.54--
Imputed foreign student subsidies35.79-----
Services received without charge by Ƶ (3)13.1613.7914.4514.45-14.45
Provinces, Territories and Municipalities28.3832.9656.5446.5410.00-
Quebec25.3328.3242.5732.5710.00-
Alberta--11.0011.00--
Manitoba1.201.201.201.20--
British Columbia-1.001.00--
Ontario2.000.300.30--
Federation of Canadian Municipalities1.760.380.200.20--
Yukon0.100.10--
Northwest Territories0.050.05--
Prince Edward Island0.050.05--
New Brunswick0.090.050.040.04--
Nunavut0.030.03--
Nova-Scotia-1.00----
Other Federal Departments121.46124.93167.58158.209.38167.58
Public Health Agency of Canada - Vaccine Donations (5)--130.03130.03-130.03
Environment and Climate Change Canada3.447.706.480.366.126.48
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (4)5.623.249.697.582.119.69
Employment and Social Development Canada - Labour Program1.661.756.786.78-6.78
Department of National Defence5.117.026.016.01-6.01
Parks Canada0.950.835.205.20-5.20
Canada Revenue Agency2.362.031.891.89-1.89
Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada0.990.900.920.060.850.92
Canada Post - Universal Postal Union0.480.550.320.030.300.32
Statistics Canada0.030.130.170.17-0.17
Canadian Space Agency0.230.090.050.05-0.05
Canadian Intellectual Property Office0.110.060.030.03-0.03
Canadian Museum of Nature0.020.020.020.02-0.02
FinDev Canada100.00100.00----
Other Federal Departments0.490.610.000.00-0.00
Memo: Loan repayments to EDC (not included in total) (1)-22.98-16.60-18.78-18.78-
TOTAL6,624.758,429.788,398.425,731.442,666.987,494.16

Section B: Canadian international assistance by sector category

Canadian international assistance by sector

This table includes ODA and other official assistance expenditures in $ millions.

SectorTotalƵOther government departments
BilateralMultilateralTotalBilateralMultilateralTotal
Education404.09292.9530.87323.826.7073.5680.26
Health1,333.90805.01291.901,096.91146.6990.30236.99
Population Policies/Programs and Reproductive Health496.77283.57201.29484.864.867.0511.91
Water and Sanitation149.1048.1149.3297.430.8150.8651.67
Government and Civil Society641.70412.9482.98495.9331.84113.94145.78
Conflict Prevention and Resolution, Peace and Security311.86253.3334.79288.1219.673.3223.74
Other Social Infrastructure and Services227.0555.8434.1590.0015.08121.97137.05
Transport and Storage108.780.0563.4063.451.8243.5145.33
Communications25.106.282.879.161.0214.9315.95
Energy Generation, Distribution and Efficiency634.19438.7894.71533.490.9099.79100.70
Banking and Financial Services64.7538.741.4740.20- 0.0224.5624.54
Business and Other Services46.4937.091.2738.362.305.828.13
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing484.07262.47143.85406.3312.2165.5377.74
Industry93.6054.4422.7977.221.0815.3016.38
Trade Policy and Regulations 34.7310.551.4111.960.6322.1422.77
General Environmental Protection146.0430.7878.11108.8921.0116.1437.15
Multisector485.3188.48237.16325.6454.54105.13159.67
Humanitarian Assistance1,070.31930.0093.221,023.2214.7632.3247.09
Other Aid Expenditures1,640.59364.9674.08439.04980.41221.141201.55
Total - International Assistance8,398.424,414.361,539.675,954.031,316.431,127.212,444.39

Canadian international assistance by sector category*

Text version
SectorTotal

Other Aid Expenditures

$380.89M

Education

$404.09M

Health

$1,333.90M

Population Policies/Programs and Reproductive Health

$496.77M

Water and Sanitation

$149.10M

Government and Civil Society

$641.70M

Conflict Prevention and Resolution, Peace and Security

$311.86M

Other Social Infrastructure and Services

$227.05M

Transport and Storage

$108.78M

Energy Generation, Distribution and Efficiency

$634.19M

Banking and Financial Services

$64.75M

Business and Other Services

$46.49M

Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing

$484.07M

Industry

$93.60M

General Environmental Protection

$146.04M

Multisector

$485.31M

Humanitarian Assistance

$1,070.31M

* Excludes in-donor country costs (administrative, refugee, imputed student costs, as well as development awareness costs)

B1: International assistance by sector

This table includes ODA and other official assistance expenditures in $ millions.

8398.42

SectorTotalƵOther Government Departments
BilateralMultilateralTotalFinance CanadaInternational Development Research CentreProvinces, Territories and MunicipalitiesOthers2Total
Geographic ProgramsPartnerships for Development InnovationGlobal Issues and DevelopmentInternational Security and Political AffairsOthers1Total - BilateralUnited Nations agency, fund or commissionRegional Development BanksOther Multilateral InstitutionsTotal - Multilateral
1Other: Includes Strategic Policy Branch, International Business Development and Innovation Branch, Services Rendered Abroad, and corporate operations and management costs of non-programming branches.
2A complete list of all other government departments providing international assistance can be found in table A of this report.
3These sector codes were created for departmental use and are not part of OECD-DAC's purpose codes list.
Education404.09218.0638.4929.890.396.13292.9521.795.423.6730.87323.8273.566.240.47-80.26
11110Education policy and administrative management47.6121.431.374.16--26.971.782.10-3.8830.8413.303.440.03-16.77
11120Education facilities and training35.9025.423.53---28.950.400.090.521.0029.955.94-0.01-5.95
11130Teacher training40.1825.122.955.00--33.070.08-0.520.6033.676.020.480.00-6.51
11182Educational research3.700.540.100.02--0.651.62--1.622.270.490.93--1.43
11220Primary education87.2642.003.9712.50--58.4616.150.43-16.5875.0412.10-0.12-12.22
11230Basic life skills for youth and adults12.067.721.15-0.17-9.030.960.010.911.8810.921.00-0.15-1.14
11231Basic life skills for youth15.9311.654.02---15.680.05-0.130.1815.860.07---0.07
11232Primary education equivalent for adults0.470.47----0.47----0.47---- -
11240Early childhood education5.700.621.43---2.050.57--0.572.622.940.15--3.08
11250School feeding17.5114.87-2.50--17.370.03--0.0317.40--0.11-0.11
11260Lower secondary education2.552.55----2.55--- -2.55-----
11320Secondary education34.837.058.905.00--20.950.050.72-0.7621.7213.11---13.11
11321Lower secondary education4.374.37----4.37--- -4.37---- -
11322Upper secondary education0.860.760.09---0.86--- -0.86---- -
11330Vocational training61.9747.094.210.640.22-52.160.111.910.812.8254.996.690.250.04-6.98
11420Higher education28.763.416.550.07-6.1316.16-0.160.780.9417.1010.880.79--11.67
11430Advanced technical and managerial training4.432.980.22---3.20-0.01-1.013.201.010.200.01-1.23
Health1333.90148.8157.60598.570.03-805.0134.4513.77243.69291.901096.9190.3016.050.61130.03236.99
12110Health policy and administrative management125.9412.903.2939.24--55.4321.092.2615.0438.3893.8127.224.890.02-32.13
12181Medical education/training2.370.551.05---1.60--- -1.600.730.03--0.77
12182Medical research5.030.141.041.00--2.180.64--0.642.820.032.17--2.21
12191Medical services26.783.722.90---6.61-0.01-0.016.6219.900.060.20-20.16
12196Health statistics and data (3)2.080.751.260.07--2.08--- -2.08---- -
12220Basic health care72.6629.2516.409.50--55.155.700.67-6.3661.5110.96-0.19-11.14
12230Basic health infrastructure10.044.300.75---5.05--- -5.054.98-0.01-4.99
12240Basic nutrition106.7231.564.4460.00--96.001.800.03-1.8397.838.400.420.07-8.89
12250Infectious disease control178.4827.933.3450.00--81.261.501.0084.0986.58167.859.920.71--10.63
12261Health education20.106.306.822.50--15.620.03--0.0315.653.940.480.03-4.45
12262Malaria control104.512.29----2.290.03-99.8299.85102.142.37---2.37
12263Tuberculosis control50.44--11.00--11.000.26-38.7939.0550.050.39---0.39
12264COVID-19 control594.4218.3810.20417.720.03-446.321.809.810.9512.56458.880.055.400.05130.03135.54
12281Health personnel development22.1610.132.287.54--19.950.81--0.8120.761.40---1.40
12310NCDs control, general0.04----- -0.04--0.040.04---- -
12320Tobacco use control0.14----- ---- - --0.14--0.14
12340Promotion of mental health and well-being4.580.623.85---4.470.07--0.074.54--0.04-0.04
12350Other prevention and treatment of NCDs6.82----- -0.65-5.005.655.65-1.18--1.18
12382Research for prevention and control of NCDs0.59----- -0.04--0.040.04-0.56--0.56
Population Policies/Programs and Reproductive Health496.77202.3043.7737.50--283.5715.430.00185.86201.29484.867.054.720.13-11.91
13010Population policy and administrative management24.1111.781.64---13.428.37--8.3721.790.591.72--2.32
13011Sexual and reproductive rights (3)57.0645.9010.920.25--57.06--- -57.06---- -
13012Comprehensive Sexuality Education (3)9.943.634.821.50--9.94--- -9.94---- -
13020Reproductive health care108.0660.3612.0926.00--98.442.030.00-2.04100.484.882.600.10-7.58
13021Safe Abortion Services and Post-abortion care (3)4.060.972.970.13--4.06--- -4.06---- -
13030Family planning65.9743.553.799.38--56.721.73-6.007.7364.451.210.290.03-1.52
13040STD control including HIV/AIDS188.714.461.15---5.613.14-179.86183.00188.610.09---0.09
13081Personnel development for population and reproductive health33.0726.086.210.25--32.530.16--0.1632.690.280.09--0.37
13096Population statistics and data5.795.570.19---5.77--- -5.77-0.02--0.02
Water and Sanitation149.1018.436.7622.91--48.114.5312.9131.8849.3297.4347.310.453.91-51.67
14010Water sector policy and administrative management25.562.020.38---2.401.38-0.047.128.4710.8712.380.292.02-14.69
14015Water resources conservation (including data collection)24.870.93----0.930.620.2817.3218.2219.153.90-1.82-5.72
14020Water supply and sanitation - large systems20.21----- -1.479.062.0112.5412.547.67---7.67
14021Water supply - large systems10.450.20----0.20-0.701.271.972.178.28---8.28
14022Sanitation - large systems9.550.26----0.26-0.931.112.042.307.25---7.25
14030Basic drinking water supply and basic sanitation0.95----- -0.09-0.080.170.170.76-0.02-0.78
14031Basic drinking water supply4.701.780.07---1.850.131.40-1.533.381.32---1.32
14032Basic sanitation12.144.595.99---10.580.010.31-0.3210.901.25---1.25
14040River basins’ development5.300.74----0.740.00-2.532.543.282.02---2.02
14050Waste management/disposal33.957.810.1622.91--30.880.160.280.430.8731.761.990.150.05-2.20
14081Education and training in water supply and sanitation1.420.100.17---0.270.65--0.650.920.50---0.50
Government and Civil Society641.70278.9061.2921.2149.492.05412.9430.8625.6726.4582.98495.93111.8317.031.1915.73145.78
15110Public sector policy and administrative management110.067.941.070.550.750.9211.247.2124.1419.5250.8862.1143.863.860.200.0347.95
15111Public Finance Management45.618.631.220.28--10.130.010.85-0.8610.9833.760.86--34.62
15112Decentralisation and support to subnational government41.5721.681.790.28--23.740.230.010.080.3224.0617.51---17.51
15113Anti-corruption organizations and institutions4.641.191.88-0.95-4.030.36-0.020.384.410.18--0.050.23
15114Domestic Revenue Mobilization18.372.34-0.28--2.62----2.629.03--6.7215.75
15116Tax collection0.02-0.02---0.02----0.02-----
15117Budget planning1.800.920.020.83-0.031.80----1.80-----
15118National audit0.02-0.02---0.02----0.02-----
15119Debt and aid management0.03----0.030.03----0.03-----
15121Foreign affairs1.35------0.78-0.571.351.35-----
15123Administration of developing countries' foreign aid0.060.06----0.06----0.06-----
15125Central procurement0.720.19----0.19-0.25-0.250.440.250.02--0.28
15127National monitoring and evaluation1.000.07-0.16--0.230.78--0.781.00-----
15128Local government finance0.270.27----0.27----0.27-----
15130Legal and judicial development25.2814.670.760.281.08-16.783.520.012.486.0122.780.941.55--2.49
15131Justice, law and order policy, planning and administration6.264.66--1.60-6.26----6.26-----
15132Police7.383.370.12-3.88-7.38----7.38-----
15134Judicial affairs0.28---0.15-0.15--0.130.130.28-----
15135Ombudsman0.02-0.02---0.02----0.02-----
15136Immigration0.300.30----0.30----0.30-----
15137Prisons1.190.86--0.33-1.19----1.19-----
15142Macroeconomic policy4.030.31----0.31-0.39-0.390.690.003.33--3.33
15144National standards development0.78------0.78--0.780.78-----
15150Democratic participation and civil society51.4524.7015.530.136.490.4747.302.82-0.533.3450.650.170.480.16-0.81
15151Elections11.485.010.02-2.76-7.792.28-1.413.6911.48-----
15152Legislatures and political parties3.352.460.80-0.09-3.340.00-0.000.003.34-0.00--0.00
15153Media and free flow of information6.872.761.25-2.13-6.140.01-0.360.366.51-0.36--0.36
15155Tax policy and administration support0.400.40----0.40----0.40-----
15156Other non-tax revenue mobilization0.300.30----0.30----0.30-----
15160Human rights59.3321.4411.051.0514.72-48.278.63-1.239.8658.12-0.950.25-1.20
15170Women’s equality organizations and institutions8.271.420.83---2.250.97-0.020.993.242.731.840.47-5.04
15171Women’s rights organizations and movements (3)81.1552.4110.2813.634.83-81.15----81.15-----
15172Public sector capacity for gender equality (3)24.4320.962.300.550.63-24.43----24.43-----
15173Data and evidence for gender equality (3)11.826.162.821.101.250.5011.82----11.82-----
15178Female genital mutilation/cutting (3)0.270.140.13---0.27----0.27-----
15179Child, early and forced marriage (3)1.451.240.20---1.45----1.45-----
15180Ending violence against women and girls73.4854.449.151.451.890.1067.031.93-0.001.9368.962.941.520.06-4.52
15185Local government administration3.731.87-0.131.73-3.73----3.73-----
15190Facilitation of orderly, safe, regular and responsible migration and mobility22.8010.95--0.90-11.850.280.010.110.4112.260.451.110.048.9410.53
15196Government and civil society statistics and data6.204.20-0.550.02-4.770.28--0.285.05-1.14--1.14
Conflict Prevention and Resolution, Peace and Security311.8626.070.18-227.08-253.3330.50-4.2934.79288.123.320.220.1320.0723.74
15210Security system management and reform32.710.11--15.87-15.980.26-3.163.4219.40-0.01-13.3113.31
15220Civilian peacebuilding, conflict prevention and resolution110.8722.000.18-82.63-104.821.65-1.082.73107.552.970.220.13-3.32
15230Participation in international peacekeeping operations39.020.10--4.94-5.0427.74--27.7432.790.21--6.016.23
15240Reintegration and control of small arms and light weapons2.901.16--1.62-2.78----2.780.12---0.12
15250Removal of land mines and explosive remnants of war23.542.52--20.96-23.480.00-0.050.0523.54-----
15261Child soldiers (Prevention and demobilization)0.750.11--0.59-0.700.04--0.040.740.02---0.02
15294Non-lethal assistance to security forces (3)11.79---11.79-11.79----11.79-----
1513010Fight against transnational organised crime (3)0.79---0.04-0.04----0.04---0.750.75
1513020Countering violent extremism and foreign terrorist fighters18.14---18.14-18.14----18.14-----
1513030Cybercrime1.66---1.66-1.66----1.66-----
15297Combatting the financing of terrorism (3)0.74---0.74-0.74----0.74-----
1520020Preventing violent extremism6.210.05--6.15-6.21----6.21-----
1520010Disarmament of Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)62.75---61.94-61.940.81--0.8162.75-----
Other Social Infrastructure and Services227.0550.002.811.581.370.0855.8421.6510.561.9434.1590.00121.777.570.766.95137.05
16010Social and welfare services132.765.410.26---5.663.477.150.3610.9816.64113.162.900.05-116.12
16011Social protection and welfare services policy, planning and administration10.4510.45----10.45----10.45-----
16015Social services (incl. youth development, women and children)6.315.21-1.10--6.31----6.31-----
16020Employment policy and administrative management27.6514.111.910.33--16.352.570.020.002.6018.953.764.270.67-8.70
16030Housing policy and administrative management0.44-------0.10-0.100.100.34---0.34
16040Low-cost housing0.560.000.35---0.35-0.000.100.100.450.11---0.11
16050Multisector aid for basic social services21.448.970.27---9.245.703.290.559.5318.772.67---2.67
16061Culture and recreation0.570.10----0.10-0.010.160.160.260.31---0.31
16062Statistical capacity building7.923.61-0.15-0.083.842.27--2.276.111.420.21-0.171.81
16063Narcotics control1.37---1.37-1.37----1.37-----
16064Social mitigation of HIV/AIDS2.590.08----0.082.51--2.512.59-----
16066Culture2.360.20----0.201.36-0.782.142.34--0.02-0.02
16070Labour rights10.671.540.04---1.572.30--2.303.87--0.026.786.80
16080Social dialogue1.960.32----0.321.45--1.451.77-0.19--0.19
Transport and Storage108.780.05----0.050.0053.889.5263.4063.4543.51-1.820.0045.33
21010Transport policy and administrative management10.96------0.007.110.017.137.133.83--0.003.83
21011Transport policy, planning and administration8.46--------8.468.468.46-----
21020Road transport81.03------0.0044.820.4745.3045.3035.74---35.74
21030Rail transport0.36-------0.16-0.160.160.20---0.20
21040Water transport3.96-------0.270.570.840.843.12---3.12
21050Air transport3.85-------1.50-1.501.500.52-1.82-2.34
21061Storage0.11-------0.01-0.010.010.10---0.10
21081Education and training in transport and storage0.050.05----0.05----0.05-----
Communications25.101.592.100.502.09-6.280.072.260.542.879.1614.070.900.060.9215.95
22010Communications policy and administrative management2.58------0.030.26-0.300.301.660.63--2.29
22020Telecommunications3.74------0.011.980.162.162.160.67--0.921.58
22030Radio/television/print media2.300.21--2.09-2.30----2.30-----
22040Information and Communication Technology (ICT)16.481.382.100.50--3.980.020.020.380.424.4011.750.280.06-12.08
Energy Generation, Distribution and Efficiency634.1910.090.69428.00--438.784.5327.9062.2994.71533.4999.790.250.65-100.70
23110Energy policy and administrative management111.440.57-40.00--40.570.6021.611.7823.9964.5646.650.23--46.88
23111Energy sector policy, planning and administration9.190.060.02---0.080.49-8.629.119.19-----
23112Energy regulation0.78------0.78--0.780.78-----
23181Energy education/training2.290.95----0.950.78-0.551.332.280.02---0.02
23182Energy research1.03------0.78--0.780.78--0.25-0.25
23183Energy conservation and demand-side efficiency21.053.27----3.27-0.1417.5417.6820.95--0.10-0.10
23210Energy generation, renewable sources – multiple technologies403.880.960.50388.00--389.460.330.0012.9713.30402.760.97-0.15-1.12
23220Hydro-electric power plants8.350.00----0.00-3.28-3.283.285.07---5.07
23230Solar energy6.492.14----2.14-0.09-0.092.234.170.030.07-4.27
23231Solar energy for isolated grids and standalone systems1.35--------0.850.850.850.50---0.50
23240Wind energy0.48-------0.00-0.000.000.47---0.47
23260Geothermal energy20.43-------0.1419.6719.8119.810.63---0.63
23270Biofuel-fired power plants0.35-0.17---0.17-0.00-0.000.170.10-0.07-0.18
23310Energy generation, non-renewable sources – unspecified1.42-------0.02-0.020.021.40---1.40
23330Oil-fired electric power plants0.00-----------0.00---0.00
23340Natural gas-fired electric power plants0.11-----------0.11---0.11
23510Nuclear energy electric power plants0.78------0.78--0.780.78-----
23620District heating and cooling0.02-------0.02-0.020.02-----
23630Electric power transmission and distribution (centralised grids)43.942.15----2.15-2.550.062.614.7539.19---39.19
23631Electric power transmission and distribution (isolated mini-grids)0.78-------0.020.250.280.280.50---0.50
23640Gas distribution0.03-------0.03-0.030.03-----
Banking and Financial Services64.7531.961.195.540.06-38.740.111.140.211.4740.2024.56-0.040.02-24.54
24010Financial policy and administrative management22.401.82-3.22--5.040.090.090.210.395.4316.970.01--16.98
24020Monetary institutions0.860.07-0.60--0.67-0.13-0.130.800.06---0.06
24030Formal sector financial intermediaries24.0616.540.591.63--18.76-0.35-0.3519.114.95---4.95
24040Informal/semi-formal financial intermediaries9.335.830.290.100.06-6.280.020.57-0.596.872.54-0.100.02-2.45
24081Education/training in banking and financial services8.107.690.30---7.99----7.990.040.06--0.10
Business and Other Services46.4924.569.782.74--37.090.470.81-1.2738.365.822.290.02-8.13
25010Business support services and institutions29.8813.397.670.70--21.770.270.48-0.7522.525.521.820.02-7.36
25020Privatization0.680.41----0.41----0.410.27---0.27
25030Business development services14.649.732.112.04--13.880.080.32-0.4114.280.030.33--0.36
25040Responsible business conduct1.291.04----1.040.110.01-0.121.15-0.14--0.14
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing484.07103.1819.20140.09-0.00262.4727.0723.1193.68143.85406.3363.138.615.290.7177.74
31110Agricultural policy and administrative management60.618.470.316.40--15.186.2217.4013.1636.7851.966.441.900.31-8.65
31120Agricultural development63.8117.083.1323.33--43.545.610.139.4315.1758.712.900.801.41-5.11
31130Agricultural land resources14.475.940.561.16--7.661.260.072.603.9411.612.070.180.62-2.87
31140Agricultural water resources28.677.460.67---8.131.730.931.323.9912.1216.120.390.04-16.55
31150Agricultural inputs7.504.040.730.60--5.370.88-0.030.926.291.20-0.00-1.21
31161Food crop production24.428.681.556.40--16.622.662.130.124.9121.542.420.250.22-2.88
31162Industrial crops / export crops2.100.540.03---0.570.18-0.000.180.750.760.400.20-1.35
31163Livestock14.750.320.435.00--5.750.730.340.281.357.107.65---7.65
31164Agrarian reform0.00------0.00--0.000.00-----
31165Agricultural alternative development0.01------0.01-0.000.010.01-----
31166Agricultural extension14.4010.500.49---10.990.040.270.190.5011.492.91---2.91
31181Agricultural education/training22.7210.163.567.79--21.520.06-0.170.2421.750.360.050.56-0.97
31182Agricultural research17.291.180.693.09--4.960.300.006.807.1012.062.682.55--5.23
31191Agricultural services17.343.700.259.00--12.950.110.60-0.7113.663.66-0.03-3.69
31192Plant and post-harvest protection and pest control2.210.61----0.610.790.070.331.181.790.070.35--0.42
31193Agricultural financial services84.795.440.2773.00--78.713.320.02-3.3482.052.600.13--2.74
31194Agricultural co-operatives16.439.885.26--0.0015.130.03-0.060.1015.230.82-0.37-1.20
31195Livestock/veterinary services3.56-0.33---0.330.63-0.050.691.022.240.29--2.54
31210Forestry policy and administrative management31.370.690.15---0.830.470.0127.3827.8628.692.570.11--2.68
31220Forestry development37.357.280.03---7.310.510.3027.6328.4535.750.980.350.26-1.59
31261Fuelwood/charcoal0.55--------0.040.040.040.16-0.35-0.51
31281Forestry education/training1.020.190.06---0.240.01--0.010.26--0.060.710.77
31282Forestry research1.61--0.23--0.230.08-1.281.351.580.04---0.04
31291Forestry services0.46------0.00-0.050.060.060.41---0.41
31310Fishing policy and administrative management3.240.250.01---0.260.670.000.240.911.172.040.020.01-2.06
31320Fishery development11.040.600.254.03--4.880.650.822.073.548.421.580.180.86-2.62
31381Fishery education/training0.790.180.42---0.600.08--0.080.680.10---0.10
31382Fishery research1.23-0.030.08--0.100.01-0.430.430.530.040.66--0.70
31391Fishery services0.33-0.01---0.01----0.010.32---0.32
Industry93.6030.953.9519.53--54.441.814.4516.5222.7977.2215.300.900.18-16.38
32110Industrial policy and administrative management0.78-0.02---0.02-0.060.010.070.090.670.02--0.69
32120Industrial development0.810.03----0.03-0.000.040.040.070.74---0.74
32130Small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) development51.9521.211.3216.99--39.521.794.040.055.8845.416.230.160.16-6.55
32140Cottage industries and handicraft0.04-0.04---0.04----0.04-----
32161Agro-industries10.122.642.460.23--5.330.010.350.180.555.874.080.160.00-4.25
32162Forest industries0.04------0.01-0.010.020.020.03---0.03
32163Textiles, leather and substitutes0.130.04----0.04--0.000.000.040.09---0.09
32164Chemicals5.35--------5.355.355.35-----
32167Energy manufacturing0.23--0.23--0.23----0.23-----
32168Pharmaceutical production0.03--------0.030.030.03-----
32182Technological research and development8.630.09----0.09--8.468.468.540.09-0.00-0.09
32210Mineral/mining policy and administrative management10.815.840.102.09--8.03-0.000.000.008.042.200.560.01-2.78
32220Mineral prospection and exploration0.14-----------0.14---0.14
32261Coal0.010.01----0.01----0.01-----
32262Oil and gas1.080.27----0.27----0.270.81---0.81
32265Precious metals/materials2.130.46----0.46--1.671.672.13-----
32266Industrial minerals0.12-----------0.12---0.12
32310Construction policy and administrative management1.210.38----0.380.00-0.730.731.110.10-0.00-0.10
Trade Policy and Regulations34.737.060.901.58-1.0010.550.800.500.111.4111.9622.140.520.11-22.77
33110Trade policy and administrative management18.272.250.180.52--2.950.610.02-0.633.5814.290.40--14.69
33120Trade facilitation8.602.94-0.52-1.004.460.170.14-0.304.773.84---3.84
33130Regional trade agreements0.090.04----0.04----0.040.05---0.05
33140Multilateral trade negotiations-0.02-0.02-----0.02-----0.02-----
33150Trade-related adjustment0.040.04----0.04----0.04-----
33181Trade education/training1.490.82-0.55--1.36-0.030.100.131.49-----
33210Tourism policy and administrative management6.240.980.72---1.710.020.320.000.342.053.960.120.11-4.19
General Environmental Protection146.0422.113.724.95--30.7813.050.8764.1978.11108.899.574.030.6522.9037.15
41010Environmental policy and administrative management85.608.670.572.28--11.527.710.8738.0246.6058.126.253.050.4017.7827.47
41020Biosphere protection16.121.00----1.004.56-10.1714.7315.730.40---0.40
41030Bio-diversity18.371.810.470.36--2.640.42-14.1214.5417.171.01-0.19-1.20
41040Site preservation8.33------0.35-1.882.222.221.56--4.546.11
41050Flood prevention/control2.522.47----2.47----2.47-0.05--0.05
41081Environmental education/training10.395.412.681.73--9.830.00-0.010.019.830.210.34-0.010.55
41082Environmental research4.712.75-0.57--3.320.01-0.000.013.340.140.580.070.581.37
Multisector485.3164.3512.838.70-2.6088.4858.62121.2757.27237.16325.64101.6550.326.251.44159.67
43010Multisector aid189.0032.4012.082.78-0.6547.9145.8777.225.82128.90176.816.743.551.90-12.19
43030Urban development and management23.450.050.09---0.140.090.670.511.261.4020.910.370.77-22.05
43031Urban land policy and management8.46--------8.468.468.46-----
43032Urban development2.50--2.50--2.50----2.50-----
43040Rural development33.793.270.480.25--4.005.110.9813.7119.8023.799.530.320.15-10.00
43041Rural land policy and management9.330.540.090.24--0.87--8.468.469.33-----
43042Rural development3.120.62-2.50--3.12----3.12-----
43050Non-agricultural alternative development0.430.43----0.43----0.43-----
43060Disaster risk reduction39.286.790.030.35--7.170.234.3414.6219.2026.3710.11-1.671.1312.91
43071Food security policy and administrative management11.900.63----0.631.15-5.706.857.48-4.41--4.41
43072Household food security Programs7.046.140.07---6.210.04--0.046.26-0.400.38-0.79
43073Food safety and quality0.64------0.64--0.640.64-----
43081Multisector education/training4.920.09-0.04--0.12----0.12-3.341.370.084.80
43082Research/scientific institutions41.51--0.04-1.951.991.360.01-1.373.36-37.920.000.2338.15
51010General budget support-related aid94.78------3.7441.44-45.1845.1849.60---49.60
52010Food aid and food security programs14.0313.39----13.390.35--0.3513.740.29---0.29
60010Action relating to debt0.05-------0.03-0.030.030.02---0.02
60020Debt forgiveness-2.61------0.03-3.41--3.38-3.380.76---0.76
60030Relief of multilateral debt3.69-----------3.69---3.69
Humanitarian Assistance1070.3135.750.17894.08--930.0088.023.102.1193.221023.2232.32-14.720.0547.09
72010Material relief assistance and services301.595.59-235.88--241.4741.510.080.5542.13283.603.33-14.66-17.99
72011Basic health-care services in emergencies113.336.77-106.56--113.33----113.33-----
72012Education in emergencies3.320.68-2.64--3.32----3.32-----
72040Emergency food aid347.488.47-314.92--323.3923.74--23.74347.130.34-0.01-0.35
72050Relief co-ordination; protection and support services245.084.520.11231.15--235.789.19--9.19244.960.07--0.050.12
73010Reconstruction Relief and Rehabilitation24.174.08-0.54--4.627.303.020.9211.2415.868.26-0.05-8.31
74010Disaster Prevention and Preparedness4.604.52-0.08--4.60----4.60-----
74020Multi-hazard response preparedness30.741.120.062.31--3.496.30-0.636.9310.4220.32---20.32
Other Aid Expenditures1640.5967.3028.9640.8149.76178.13364.9628.410.5245.1574.08439.04220.8421.27479.13480.311201.55
91010Administrative costs399.2866.2916.6536.0448.60177.93345.51----345.51-20.980.5832.2253.78
93010Refugees in donor countries240.77--------------240.77240.77
93011Refugees / asylum seekers in donor countries - food and shelter43.95--------------43.9543.95
93013Refugees / asylum seekers in donor countries - health352.14-------------189.11163.04352.14
93014Refugees / asylum seekers in donor countries - other temporary sustenance270.43-------------270.43-270.43
99810Sectors not specified321.061.000.004.731.16-6.8728.400.5245.1574.0880.95220.84-18.940.32240.11
99820Promotion of development awareness12.940.0112.320.04-0.2012.570.00--0.0012.58-0.300.06-0.36
Total - International Assistance8398.421341.53294.412258.19330.25189.984414.36382.16308.14849.361539.675954.031107.87141.34516.08679.102444.39

B2: Humanitarian assistance by country or organization

This table includes ODA and other official assistance expenditures in $ millions.

Recipient CountryTotalƵOther Government Sources (1)
Emergency ResponseReconstruction relief and rehabilitationDisaster prevention and preparednessTotal
Material relief assistance and servicesBasic Health-Care Services in EmergenciesEducation in EmergenciesEmergency food aidRelief co-ordination; protection and support services
1Other sources include Finance Canada, the Department of National Defence, the Canadian Space Agency, Quebec, Manitoba, Ontario and Nova Scotia.
2Projects coded to Africa are included under Sub-Saharan Africa because the majority of the benefits will incur to countries in that region.
Sub-Saharan Africa (2)399.0166.9948.470.14172.28105.320.141.10394.424.58
Country-Allocable
Benin0.02------0.010.010.01
Burkina Faso10.400.951.33-4.982.97-0.0010.230.16
Burundi3.520.950.32-1.390.85--3.510.01
Cameroon5.421.050.90-0.852.61--5.420.00
Central African Republic13.742.100.48-4.976.08--13.630.11
Chad4.070.740.44-1.291.39--3.860.21
Comoros0.08--------0.08
Democratic Republic of Congo58.576.905.78-25.9819.80--58.460.11
Côte d'Ivoire0.02------0.000.000.02
Djibouti0.07--------0.07
Ethiopia59.2610.008.440.0422.9817.44--58.900.36
Ghana0.00--------0.00
Guinea0.02--------0.02
Kenya3.24-0.38-2.80---3.170.07
Lesotho0.02--------0.02
Madagascar3.960.50--3.13---3.630.33
Malawi0.01--------0.01
Mali8.422.280.76-2.272.95--8.270.15
Mauritania0.07--------0.07
Mozambique5.760.950.32-2.981.09--5.340.41
Niger6.560.480.16-4.610.88--6.120.44
Nigeria29.304.406.61-8.608.89--28.510.79
Rwanda0.06------0.000.000.06
Sao Tome and Principe0.02--------0.02
Senegal0.21------0.010.010.20
Sierra Leone0.04--------0.04
Somalia37.337.213.340.0517.089.64--37.330.00
South Sudan48.0910.994.08-23.629.01-0.2747.970.12
Sudan43.088.173.210.0520.0311.61--43.080.00
Tanzania0.70---0.70---0.70-
Togo0.02--------0.02
Uganda5.791.780.73-2.94---5.440.36
Zambia0.04--------0.04
Zimbabwe7.50---7.33---7.330.17
East Africa0.01--------0.01
West Africa0.82----0.75--0.750.07
Africa42.757.5311.20-13.759.340.140.8042.75-
North Africa5.842.401.29-0.002.13-0.025.840.00
Algeria0.050.01--0.000.01-0.020.05-
Libya5.792.381.29--2.12--5.79-
Tunisia0.00--------0.00
Middle East153.3552.0728.972.1917.5049.263.11-153.100.24
Iraq4.793.270.740.130.010.65--4.79-
Jordan5.932.421.370.360.011.78--5.93-
Lebanon12.445.682.720.670.013.35--12.44-
Syria26.3511.1510.950.321.672.25--26.35-
West Bank and Gaza31.957.077.270.678.005.823.11-31.95-
Yemen66.4017.975.910.057.8034.42--66.160.24
Middle East5.504.50---1.00--5.50-
Asia224.5755.2216.800.73106.2236.530.181.06216.737.84
Afghanistan149.4935.594.930.2084.8023.84--149.370.11
Armenia1.290.580.19--0.52--1.29-
Azerbaijan1.290.580.19--0.51--1.29-
Bangladesh3.090.250.30-0.20---0.752.33
Myanmar0.090.000.02-0.010.010.040.000.090.00
Cambodia0.01--------0.01
China0.00--------0.00
India12.084.504.55--1.00--10.052.03
Indonesia0.05-0.05-----0.050.00
North Korea0.500.300.030.030.050.10--0.50-
Kyrgyzstan0.05--------0.05
Laos0.06--------0.06
Maldives0.00--------0.00
Nepal1.960.400.40--0.20-0.011.010.95
Pakistan9.901.180.190.156.051.40--8.970.93
Philippines4.361.260.23-2.360.50--4.350.01
Sri Lanka0.13--------0.13
Tajikistan0.300.23------0.230.07
Thailand0.050.04---0.01--0.050.00
Timor-Leste0.00--------0.00
Uzbekistan0.00--------0.00
Vietnam1.170.040.00--0.00--0.051.12
Asia34.928.865.72-12.756.670.140.7934.92-
South-Central Asia3.501.40-0.35-1.75--3.50-
South Asia0.03--------0.03
Southeast Asia0.26------0.260.26-
Americas72.9019.949.760.0413.8919.101.065.9069.693.21
Antigua and Barbuda0.40-0.04--0.01-0.350.40-
Argentina0.05------0.050.05-
Belize0.46------0.460.46-
Bolivia0.01------0.010.01-
Brazil0.02--------0.02
Colombia7.943.142.09-0.961.76--7.94-
Dominica0.84-0.05----0.490.540.30
Ecuador0.75-0.56--0.19--0.750.00
El Salvador0.50---0.50---0.50-
Grenada0.54------0.540.540.00
Guatemala0.85-0.05-0.800.00-0.000.85-
Guyana0.330.04--0.01--0.280.33-
Haiti9.023.190.480.002.000.810.800.007.291.73
Honduras3.27---3.00---3.000.27
Jamaica0.25------0.250.25-
Nicaragua0.58---0.20---0.200.38
Peru0.050.01--0.030.00--0.050.00
Saint Lucia0.780.030.010.01---0.700.750.03
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines1.590.07--0.270.01-0.771.120.47
Suriname0.46------0.460.46-
Venezuela12.272.260.440.031.627.93--12.27-
Caribbean0.990.12----0.120.750.99-
Central America0.00--------0.00
South America3.42----3.42--3.42-
Americas27.5211.076.05-4.504.970.140.8027.52-
Europe98.3943.636.640.2311.5023.390.140.0085.5212.88
Country-Allocable
Albania0.00--------0.00
Kosovo0.00--------0.00
Ukraine82.4037.003.730.239.5019.06--69.5312.88
Region-Allocable
Europe15.996.622.91-2.004.320.140.0015.99-
Oceania4.941.221.40-2.000.01-0.004.640.29
Country-Allocable
Kiribati0.00--------0.00
Marshall Islands0.01--------0.01
Micronesia0.00--------0.00
Solomon Islands0.02--------0.02
Tonga0.12--------0.12
Tuvalu0.01--------0.01
Vanuatu0.07--------0.07
Samoa0.05--------0.05
Region-Allocable
Oceania4.661.221.40-2.000.01-0.004.640.02
Global/Unallocable0.05----0.05--0.05-
Bilateral Humanitarian Assistance959.05241.47113.333.32323.39235.784.628.09930.0029.04
Recipient Organization
Caribbean Development Bank3.100.08----3.02-3.10-
Central Emergency Response Fund29.4019.62--3.186.60--29.40-
Food and Agricultural Organization0.710.14----0.080.500.71-
Global Environment Facility Trust Fund2.110.55----0.920.632.11-
International Development Association18.04--------18.04
International Labour Organization0.05-----0.05-0.05-
United Nations Children’s Fund5.505.50------5.50-
United Nations Development Programme7.51-----4.572.947.51-
United Nations Office of Co-ordination of Humanitarian Affairs2.00----2.00--2.00-
United Nations Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees12.6012.60------12.60-
United Nations Population Fund2.452.01---0.44--2.45-
United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East1.641.64------1.64-
World Food Programme24.05---20.560.142.600.7524.05-
World Health Organization2.10------2.102.10-
Multilateral Humanitarian Assistance111.2742.13--23.749.1911.246.9393.2218.04
Total - Humanitarian Assistance1070.31283.60113.333.32347.13244.9615.8615.021023.2247.09

Section C: Canadian international assistance by recipient organization

C1: Summary of Ƶ's international assistance by type of organization

This table includes ODA and other official assistance expenditures in $ millions and excludes operations and management costs as well as Services Rendered Abroad.

TotalGeographic ProgramsGlobal Issues and DevelopmentPartnerships for Development InnovationInternational Security and Political AffairsOther Programs4
1For a detailed breakdown of transfer payments to civil society organizations, please consult Section 6 of the Public Accounts of Canada.
2Ƶ’s assistance to foreign governments is based on program-based approaches (such as budget support and pooled funding), in line with the Paris Declaration on Aid Effectiveness.
3More information on contributions to multilateral organizations can be found in Table C2 of this report.
4Other: Includes Strategic Policy, and International Business Development and Innovation Branch.
Canadian Organizations1,004.42400.90282.84266.3347.416.93
Civil Society (1)898.13340.93276.78261.0613.226.13
Government44.8311.213.820.1728.830.80
Private Sector61.4648.762.245.105.36-
Foreign Organizations718.74320.92268.6111.43115.542.25
Civil Society (1)460.20153.85220.7111.1072.292.25
Government (2)179.51137.4415.22-26.86-
Private Sector79.0329.6232.680.3416.390.00
Multilateral Organizations (3)3,885.36606.063,131.39-144.503.41
Grants and Contributions3,489.61606.062,735.64-144.503.41
Payments to International Financial Institutions395.75-395.75---
Total5,608.521,327.883,682.84277.77307.4412.59
Text version

Types of Organizations

OrganizationTotal

Multilateral Organizations

$3,885M

United Nations agency, fund or commission

$1,573M

IMF, World Bank Group and World Trade Organisation

$633M

Regional Development Banks

$418M

Other Multilateral Institutions

$1,261M

Canadian Organizations

$1,004M

International and Global Partners

$539M

Partner Governments

$180M

Top partners

OrganizationTotal

Top Canadian Organizations

Canadian Red Cross

$65M

Nutrition International

$55M

Grand Challenges Canada

$47M

Top Partner Governments

Government of Tanzania

$25M

Government of the United Kingdom*

$25M

Government of Jordan

$23M

Top International and Global Partners

International Committee of the Red Cross

$155M

Energy Access Relief Fund

$28M

BRAC

$19M

Top Multilaterals

Gavi, The Vaccine Alliance

$395M

World Food Programme

$380M

African Development Bank Group

$356M

*Delegated cooperation to the Government of the United Kingdom for the benefit of South Sudan.

C2: International assistance by multilateral organization

This table includes ODA and other official assistance expenditures in $ millions and excludes operations and management costs as well as Services Rendered Abroad.

Recipient OrganizationTotalƵOther Government Departments
Institutional support to multilateral organizationsBilateralTotalDepartment of Finance CanadaProvince of QuebecEnvironment and Climate Change CanadaOthers2Total
Global InitiativesGeographic ProgramsOther Programs1
1These are programs run by other Ƶ branches, including Strategic Policy, International Security, Partnerships for Development Innovation and Legal.
2Other government departments are the International Development Research Centre; Employment and Social Development Canada; Canada Revenue Agency; Parks Canada; Canada Post; Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada; Canadian Intellectual Property Office; Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Statistics Canada, Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada and Manitoba.
United Nations Agency, Fund or Commission1,609.00382.16650.62436.30103.811,572.89-1.2713.6021.2536.11
CERFCentral Emergency Response Fund29.4029.40---29.40-----
UNCCDConvention to Combat Desertification1.770.571.20--1.77-----
ESCAPEconomic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific2.00-2.00--2.00-----
ECAEconomic Commission for Africa2.50--2.50-2.50---0.000.00
FAOFood and Agricultural Organization17.0914.09-2.98-17.06-0.03--0.03
IARCInternational Agency for Research on Cancer0.640.64---0.64-----
IAEA-TCFInternational Atomic Energy Agency (Contributions to Technical Cooperation Fund)15.203.44--11.7715.20-----
IAEA-AssessedInternational Atomic Energy Agency - assessed contributions4.944.94---4.94-----
IFADInternational Fund for Agricultural Development53.5825.0025.583.00-53.58-----
ILO-AssessedInternational Labour Organization - Assessed Contributions8.248.24---8.24-----
ILO-RBSAInternational Labour Organization - Regular Budget Supplementary Account30.38--27.60-27.60---2.782.78
UNIDIRUnited Nations Institute for Disarmament Research0.10---0.100.10-----
IOMInternational Organization for Migration39.33-10.6016.556.5233.67-0.01-5.655.67
ITUInternational Telecommunications Union0.92--------0.920.92
UNAIDSJoint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS5.005.00---5.00-----
MFMPMultilateral Fund for the Implementation of the Montreal Protocol10.707.85---7.85--2.85-2.85
PAHOPan-American Health Organization18.3713.851.003.50-18.35-0.01--0.01
UNUnited Nations70.9370.73--0.2070.93-----
UNCDFUnited Nations Capital Development Fund3.25-3.25--3.25-----
UNICEFUnited Nations Children’s Fund191.6116.2063.72111.64-191.56---0.050.05
UNCTADUnited Nations Conference on Trade and Development0.25--0.25-0.25-----
UNDEFUnited Nations Democracy Fund2.10---2.102.10-----
UNDPKOUnited Nations Department of Peacekeeping Operations34.4227.74--6.6834.42-----
United Nations Development Coordination Office4.333.000.83-0.504.33-----
UNDPUnited Nations Development Programme143.1640.001.4377.3424.04142.81---0.350.35
UNESCOUnited Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization17.676.811.300.501.7510.36-0.65-6.667.31
UNWOMENUnited Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women23.096.50-14.392.1923.08-0.02--0.02
UNEPUnited Nations Environment Programme12.46-0.651.95-2.61-0.529.320.029.86
UNFCCCUnited Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change0.630.63---0.63-----
OHCHRUnited Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (extrabudgetary contributions)10.825.00-1.134.6810.81-0.02--0.02
UN HabitatUnited Nations Human Settlement Programme2.00--2.00-2.00-----
UNIDOUnited Nations Industrial Development Organization0.50--0.50-0.50-----
UNITARUnited Nations Institute for Training and Research3.39---3.393.39-----
UNMASUnited Nations Mine Action Service6.65---6.656.65-----
UNOPSUnited Nations Office for Project Services25.21-13.0010.591.6225.21-----
UNOCHAUnited Nations Office of Co-ordination of Humanitarian Affairs92.452.0089.700.75-92.45-----
UNHCRUnited Nations Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees39.5712.6024.360.45-37.41-0.01-2.152.16
UNODCUnited Nations Office on Drugs and Crime10.75---10.0010.00---0.750.75
PBF Window 2United Nations Peacebuilding Fund (Window Two: Restricted Contributions)1.24---1.241.24-----
UNFPAUnited Nations Population Fund95.2315.609.0069.62-94.22---1.011.01
UNRWAUnited Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East31.8522.855.004.00-31.85-----
UNUUnited Nations University (including Endowment Fund)2.572.00---2.00---0.570.57
UNVFVTUnited Nations Voluntary Fund for Victims of Torture0.06---0.060.06-----
UPUUniversal Postal Union0.32--------0.320.32
UN-Multi Partner Trust Fund Office54.65-43.15-11.5054.65-----
WFPWorld Food Programme379.5325.00290.4364.10-379.53-----
WHOWorld Health Organization - Assessed Contributions12.4412.44---12.44-----
WHOWorld Health Organization69.84-48.9419.891.0169.84-----
WIPOWorld Intellectual Property Organization0.050.02---0.02---0.030.03
WMOWorld Meteorological Organization1.43-------1.43-1.43
Other United Nations agency, fund or commission24.360.0015.481.077.8024.36-----
International Monetary Fund50.90--0.90-0.9050.00---50.0050.00
IMF-PRGTInternational Monetary Fund - Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust50.00-----50.00---50.00
World Bank Group1,669.31-537.3694.680.00632.041,037.27---1,037.27
IBRDInternational Bank for Reconstruction and Development610.34-537.3672.98-610.34-----
IDAInternational Development Association783.89-----783.89---783.89
IDA-MDRIInternational Development Association - Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative32.53-----32.53---32.53
IFCInternational Finance Corporation223.19--2.35-2.35220.84---220.84
Other World Bank Group19.35--19.350.0019.350.00---0.00
Regional Development Banks438.75308.14100.009.500.50418.1420.60---20.60
Afr.DBAfrican Development Bank135.63135.63---135.63-----
ADFAfrican Development Fund240.50118.40100.001.50-219.9020.60---20.60
AsDBAsian Development Bank30.1430.14---30.14-----
CDBCaribbean Development Bank20.3520.35---20.35-----
IDB FSOInter-American Development Bank, Fund for Special Operations0.520.52---0.52-----
IDBInter-American Development Bank, Inter-American Investment Corporation and Multilateral Investment Fund11.603.10-8.000.5011.60-----
Other Multilateral Institutions1,288.50849.36382.7212.0417.271,261.38-26.140.070.9127.12
Adaptation Fund10.00------10.00--10.00
AUAfrican Union (excluding peacekeeping facilities)2.00--2.00-2.00-----
ASEANAssociation of Southeast Asian Nations: Economic Co-operation4.40--3.251.154.40-----
CGIARConsultative Group on International Agricultural Research10.008.501.50--10.00-----
CFCommonwealth Foundation1.211.21---1.21-----
COLCommonwealth of Learning2.602.60---2.60-----
CSCommonwealth Secretariat6.876.87---6.87-----
GICHDGeneva International Centre for Humanitarian Demining1.46---1.461.46-----
GAVIGlobal Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization395.32100.00295.32--395.32-----
GEF-LDCFGlobal Environment Facility - Least Developed Countries Fund37.5037.50---37.50-----
GEFGlobal Environment Facility Trust Fund54.7554.75---54.75-----
Global FundGlobal Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria388.50328.5060.00--388.50-----
GPEGlobal Partnership for Education25.00-25.00--25.00-----
GCFGreen Climate Fund250.00250.00---250.00-----
IICAInter-American Institute for Co-operation on Agriculture4.224.15-0.05-4.20-0.01--0.01
IDLOInternational Development Law Organization0.64--0.64-0.64-----
INBARInternational Network for Bamboo and Rattan0.03-------0.03-0.03
OIFInternational Organization of the Francophonie45.4930.540.60--31.14-14.29-0.0614.35
IRENAInternational Renewable Energy Agency0.520.52---0.52-----
JSCAJustice Studies Centre of the Americas0.62--0.62-0.62-----
OECD-Dev. CentreOECD Development Centre0.02------0.02--0.02
OECDOrganisation for Economic Co-operation and Development0.08--------0.080.08
OASOrganisation of American States21.4611.31-1.788.1721.26---0.200.20
OSCEOrganization for Security and Co-operation in Europe12.6712.42--0.2512.67-----
Other Multilateral Institutions13.120.470.293.706.2410.70-1.820.030.572.42
Total5,056.461,539.671,670.70553.42121.573,885.361,107.8727.4113.66-27.841,171.10

Section D: Canadian international assistance by recipient

Geographic distribution of Canada’s total international assistance

Text version

Figures in $ millions

Country / ContinentTotal

Total

8,398

Africa

3,642

Africa, regional

1,035

Ethiopia

207

Democratic Republic of Congo

183

Nigeria

168

Mozambique

152

Tanzania

137

Kenya

131

South Sudan

127

Mali

123

Sub-Saharan Africa, regional

119

Ghana

112

Burkina Faso

99

Uganda

95

Senegal

94

Somalia

86

Sudan

64

Rwanda

56

Niger

54

Benin

53

Côte d'Ivoire

41

Other Countries

506

Americas

825

Americas, regional

301

Haiti

90

Colombia

57

South America, regional

48

Honduras

33

Brazil

31

Peru

25

Venezuela

20

Ecuador

18

Guatemala

17

Other Countries

185

Asia

1,740

Asia, regional

752

Afghanistan

202

Bangladesh

194

Pakistan

127

India

65

Myanmar

58

Vietnam

48

Nepal

46

Indonesia

41

Southeast Asia, regional

26

Other Countries

181

Europe

308

Ukraine

173

Europe, regional

116

Kosovo

5

Moldova

4

Bosnia and Herzegovina

3

Belarus

2

Serbia

2

Albania

2

North Macedonia

1

Türkiye

1

Other Countries

32

Middle East

472

Yemen

95

Jordan

77

Middle East, regional

75

West Bank and Gaza

66

Lebanon

59

Iraq

56

Syria

41

Other Countries

3

Oceania

107

Oceania, regional

71

Marshall Islands

9

Papua New Guinea

8

Samoa

5

Fiji

4

Tonga

2

Vanuatu

2

Solomon Islands

1

Other Countries

2

Global

1,304

* Details presented in this chart may not add up to exact totals due to rounding.

D1: International assistance by channel and continent

This table includes ODA and other official assistance expenditures in $ millions.

RecipientTotalƵOther Government Departments
Geographic ProgramsPartnerships for Development InnovationGlobal Issues and DevelopmentInternational Security and Political AffairsOthers1TotalDepartment of Finance CanadaInternational Development Research CentreEnvironment and Climate Change CanadaProvinces, Territories and MunicipalitiesOthers2Total
1Others: Includes Strategic Policy Branch, International Business Development and Innovation Branch, Services Rendered Abroad, and corporate operations and management costs of non-programming branches.
2A complete list of all other government departments providing international assistance can be found in Table A of this report.
3Projects coded to Africa are included under Sub-Saharan Africa because the majority of the benefits will incur to countries in that region.
Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa (3)3,583.57624.23195.91,896.7874.6987.382,878.97563.6758.93-8.6673.35704.6
Bilateral Aid2,159.29624.23195.91,042.8771.2287.372,021.59-58.93-5.8372.94137.7
Country-Allocable1,266.50569.26149.43400.8236.540.161,156.21-31.53-5.8372.93110.29
of which ODA1,228.95569.26149.35375.6224.270.161,118.66-31.53-5.8372.93110.29
Unallocable by country892.7954.9746.47642.0634.6787.22865.38-27.4--0.0127.41
of which ODA878.7454.9746.47641.6920.9887.22851.33-27.4--0.0127.41
Multilateral Aid1,424.28--853.93.480857.38563.67--2.820.41566.9
United Nations Agency, Fund or Commission171.37--167.483.480170.96----0.410.41
Regional Development Banks275.01--254.41--254.4120.6----20.6
World Bank Group497.61----- -497.61----497.61
Other multilateral organizations480.28--432.01-0432.0145.45--2.82-48.28
North Africa58.7518.773.5614.984.44041.75-2.46-0.8513.6917
Bilateral Aid49.318.773.565.94.19032.42-2.46-0.7313.6916.88
Country-Allocable46.9618.771.965.834.19030.75-1.79-0.7313.6916.21
of which ODA43.9318.771.965.831.16-27.72-1.79-0.7313.6916.21
Unallocable by country2.34-1.60.07--1.67-0.67---0.67
of which ODA2.34-1.60.07--1.67-0.67---0.67
Multilateral Aid9.45--9.080.25-9.33---0.12-0.12
United Nations Agency, Fund or Commission2.53--2.290.25-2.53----- -
Regional Development Banks-0.38---0.38---0.38----- -
World Bank Group ------ ------ -
Other multilateral organizations7.3--7.18--7.18---0.12-0.12
Total - Africa3,642.32643199.461,911.7679.1387.382,920.73563.6761.39-9.587.04721.59
Middle East471.72174.947162.274.6116.98435.7319.536.41-1.658.435.99
Bilateral Aid406.93152.097141.6474.3616.98392.08-6.41-0.168.2814.85
Country-Allocable336.27140.544.46120.8264.460.06330.34-3.52-0.162.255.93
of which ODA319.54140.544.46120.8247.720.06313.61-3.52-0.162.255.93
Unallocable by country70.6611.552.5520.829.9116.9261.74-2.9--6.028.92
of which ODA70.211.552.5520.829.4516.9261.28-2.9--6.028.92
Multilateral Aid64.7922.85-20.550.25043.6619.53--1.480.1321.14
United Nations Agency, Fund or Commission38.1322.85-14.90.25038----0.130.13
Regional Development Banks ------ ------ -
World Bank Group19.28----- -19.28----19.28
Other multilateral organizations7.38--5.65--5.650.24--1.48-1.73
Asia1,740.03243.3830.731,058.6857.2537.81,427.84261.3517.51.693.0228.64312.19
Bilateral Aid1,162.41243.3830.73748.7652.8737.791,113.54-17.51.691.1428.5448.87
Country-Allocable483.61221.8614.43181.0225.690.56443.56-8.71.691.1428.5340.06
of which ODA464.7221.8614.43178.229.580.56424.65-8.71.691.1428.5340.06
Unallocable by country678.7921.5316.3567.7327.1837.23669.98-8.8--0.018.81
of which ODA668.8921.5316.3567.3717.6437.23660.08-8.8--0.018.81
Multilateral Aid577.63--309.924.380314.3261.35--1.880.1263.32
United Nations Agency, Fund or Commission63.82--61.692.03063.72----0.10.1
Regional Development Banks29.12--29.12--29.12----- -
World Bank Group258.11----- -258.11----258.11
Other multilateral organizations226.57--219.112.350221.463.24--1.88-5.11
Americas825.34271.3636.6317.0955.3735.76716.1823.0739.721.538.2736.57109.17
Bilateral Aid627.51241.5736.6177.1553.0535.76544.12-39.721.535.7136.4283.39
Country-Allocable350.57217.5923.5932.6727.041.21302.11-9.761.535.7131.4648.46
of which ODA328.96213.0323.5932.6711.121.21281.63-9.760.395.7131.4647.32
Unallocable by country276.9423.9813144.4726.0134.54242.02-29.97--4.9634.93
of which ODA268.5423.9813144.1117.9834.54233.62-29.97--4.9634.93
Multilateral Aid197.8329.79-139.942.320172.0523.07--2.560.1525.78
United Nations Agency, Fund or Commission52.9413.85-36.612.32052.79----0.150.15
Regional Development Banks23.97--23.97--23.97----- -
World Bank Group22.41----- -22.41----22.41
Other multilateral organizations98.5115.94-79.35-095.290.66--2.56-3.22
Europe308.1355.320.34167.2457.564.96285.434.70.01-13.194.822.7
Bilateral Aid239.1355.320.34111.1949.714.96221.52-0.01-12.884.7317.62
Country-Allocable170.9754.190.169.9129.16-153.37-0.01-12.884.7217.6
of which ODA151.5554.190.169.919.74-133.95-0.01-12.884.7217.6
Unallocable by country68.161.130.2441.2720.554.9668.15----0.010.01
of which ODA62.461.130.2440.9115.214.9662.45----0.010.01
Multilateral Aid69--56.057.86063.914.7--0.310.075.08
United Nations Agency, Fund or Commission28.67--26.791.8028.59----0.070.07
Regional Development Banks ------ ------ -
World Bank Group4.4----- -4.4----4.4
Other multilateral organizations35.93--29.276.05035.320.3--0.31-0.61
Oceania106.96.151.0264.2717.212.791.3514.710-0.83015.54
Bilateral Aid55.846.151.0229.716.262.755.83-0--00
Country-Allocable1.951.470.080.33-0.061.95-0--00
of which ODA1.951.470.080.33-0.061.95-0--00
Unallocable by country53.894.680.9429.3716.262.6453.89----- -
of which ODA48.624.680.9429.37112.6448.62----- -
Multilateral Aid51.06--34.570.94035.5214.71--0.83-15.54
United Nations Agency, Fund or Commission2.93--1.990.9402.93----- -
Regional Development Banks1.02--1.02--1.02----- -
World Bank Group14.6----- -14.6----14.6
Other multilateral organizations32.51--31.57-031.570.11--0.83-0.94
Global / Unallocable1,303.980.0219.2537.6514.914.9476.77220.8416.3115.19479.63495.241,227.21
Bilateral Aid1,031.040.0219.250.998.594.4233.26-16.319.01479.63492.83997.77
of which ODA1,028.290.0219.250.995.974.4230.64-16.319.01479.63492.71997.65
of which refugee costs459.54----- ----459.54-459.54
Multilateral Aid272.95--36.676.320.5243.51220.84-6.19-2.41229.44
Summary
Bilateral International Assistance5,731.441,341.53294.412,258.19330.25189.984,414.36-141.3412.22506.08657.431,317.08
Multilateral International Assistance2,666.9852.65-1,460.6925.80.541,539.671,107.87-6.19103.261,127.32
Total - Aide internationale8,398.421,394.17294.413,718.88356.05190.525,954.031,107.87141.3418.41516.08660.692,444.39

D1.1: Total international assistance by recipient and type of aid

This table includes ODA and other official assistance expenditures in $ millions.

RecipientTotalƵOther Government Departments2
BilateralMultilateralTotalBilateralMultilateralTotal
1Projects coded to Africa are included under Sub-Saharan Africa because the majority of the benefits will incur to countries in that region.
2A complete list of all other government departments providing international assistance can be found in Table A of this report.
3Unallocable aid are disbursements that cannot be identified for any particular recipient or sector (e.g. costs of refugees in Canada).
Africa3,642.322,054.01866.712,920.73154.58567.02721.59
Sub-Saharan Africa (1)3,583.572,021.59857.382,878.97137.70566.90704.60
Country-Allocable
Angola8.830.404.995.392.750.693.44
Benin41.0922.856.1128.971.9810.1512.13
Botswana1.380.131.151.280.10-0.10
Burkina Faso93.8260.7111.1671.872.8619.0921.95
Burundi21.987.919.7517.660.094.224.31
Cameroon35.4011.2511.5122.760.8911.7512.64
Cabo Verde3.760.170.810.990.072.712.77
Central African Republic34.2114.5615.9530.520.123.583.70
Chad19.658.666.7015.360.164.134.29
Comoros4.670.213.223.430.031.211.24
Democratic Republic of Congo168.3192.8442.42135.274.0429.0033.04
Congo6.520.613.474.080.102.332.44
Côte d'Ivoire53.1111.4111.8123.221.5028.4029.89
Djibouti4.340.451.822.270.032.042.06
Equatorial Guinea0.620.170.420.590.03-0.03
Eritrea6.800.156.646.79-0.010.01
Eswatini3.020.882.143.02-- -
Ethiopia206.55136.5030.58167.081.3038.1739.47
Gabon0.720.290.430.720.00-0.00
Gambia7.641.063.544.600.282.773.04
Ghana98.6760.7716.7477.515.0216.1421.16
Guinea23.084.8410.4015.240.996.847.83
Guinea-Bissau6.031.102.803.900.042.092.13
Kenya123.1440.7017.7858.488.1956.4664.65
Lesotho9.630.127.447.56-2.072.07
Liberia13.611.155.877.030.236.366.58
Madagascar38.607.9015.4023.301.1214.1815.30
Malawi33.355.1719.5424.710.977.678.64
Mali111.8082.1916.7298.903.519.3912.90
Mauritania9.701.082.263.341.754.616.36
Mauritius1.450.191.251.450.01-0.01
Mozambique131.3077.0422.1699.2010.6921.4132.10
Namibia2.070.131.351.480.200.390.59
Niger53.8617.7813.3331.111.4021.3522.76
Nigeria152.2454.9437.0592.009.0051.2560.24
Rwanda56.347.4215.6423.0519.1914.0933.28
Sao Tome and Principe6.900.175.485.660.011.241.25
Senegal95.3968.898.8077.694.0113.7017.71
Seychelles0.220.22-0.22-- -
Sierra Leone25.659.455.6715.110.589.9610.54
Somalia63.5146.9412.1859.120.024.374.39
South Africa23.126.1915.1121.301.680.151.82
South Sudan137.47114.2917.37131.660.335.485.81
Saint Helena0.00-0.000.00-- -
Sudan182.9560.4051.49111.890.1270.9471.06
Tanzania127.0071.2827.9799.261.3126.4427.74
Togo13.144.295.039.321.122.703.82
Uganda86.1816.6928.4445.1221.3819.6741.05
Zambia30.035.9617.7823.730.505.796.30
Zimbabwe40.8417.7021.7039.400.610.831.44
Region-Allocable
Sub-Saharan Africa118.90107.301.84109.149.660.109.76
West Africa5.162.650.262.91-2.252.25
Central Africa0.02-0.020.02-- -
East Africa5.073.980.064.04-1.031.03
Southern Africa0.140.060.080.14-- -
Africa1,034.58751.39257.711,009.1117.767.7225.47
North Africa58.7532.429.3341.7516.880.1217.00
Country-Allocable
Algeria1.380.530.631.170.21-0.21
Egypt24.635.564.9010.4614.040.1214.16
Western Sahara0.29-0.290.29-- -
Libya7.577.140.347.480.09-0.09
Morocco10.757.372.249.611.14-1.14
Tunisia11.7910.150.9211.070.72-0.72
Region-Allocable
North Africa2.341.670.011.680.67-0.67
Middle East471.72392.0843.66435.7314.8521.1435.99
Country-Allocable
Israel0.170.17-0.17-- -
Iraq56.4254.941.2756.220.20-0.20
Iran3.252.001.173.170.070.010.07
Jordan76.6868.225.8074.031.151.502.65
Lebanon59.2749.667.3457.011.770.492.26
West Bank and Gaza65.5348.8814.9763.851.67-1.67
Syria40.9235.614.0739.680.171.071.24
Yemen94.5670.844.8875.720.9017.9418.84
Region-Allocable
Middle East74.9261.744.1465.888.920.139.05
Asia1,740.031,113.54314.301,427.8448.87263.32312.19
Country-Allocable
Afghanistan201.57175.6012.18187.780.3113.4813.78
Armenia6.173.102.715.81-0.360.36
Azerbaijan2.631.611.012.63-0.010.01
Bangladesh193.78102.3619.24121.6020.1552.0372.18
Bhutan9.260.706.857.550.341.371.71
China7.590.974.635.601.99-1.99
Georgia2.140.301.461.760.000.380.38
Indonesia64.8714.1349.0063.131.280.461.74
India58.3913.7316.3830.111.6826.6028.27
Kyrgyzstan7.700.565.175.730.021.961.97
Cambodia12.333.754.418.160.683.494.16
North Korea0.640.500.140.64-- -
Kazakhstan4.012.961.013.98-0.030.03
Laos7.461.213.234.440.222.813.02
Sri Lanka17.717.412.379.780.717.227.93
Myanmar46.4133.239.2042.430.453.533.99
Mongolia10.955.631.977.600.013.333.35
Maldives2.210.160.831.000.021.191.21
Malaysia3.041.890.642.520.51-0.51
Nepal41.473.326.319.634.3827.4631.84
Philippines23.4216.945.6422.580.84-0.84
Pakistan127.2735.6719.2854.954.8167.5172.32
Thailand3.590.822.162.990.540.070.61
Tajikistan16.126.544.3710.910.055.165.21
Timor-Leste4.890.224.494.710.020.160.18
Turkmenistan1.280.530.751.28-- -
Uzbekistan20.410.413.133.540.0116.8616.87
Vietnam47.999.3210.2219.541.0027.4528.45
Region-Allocable
Asia751.92640.95104.39745.346.480.106.58
South-Central Asia6.356.340.006.35-- -
South Asia4.041.731.042.771.160.121.27
Central Asia4.272.401.533.930.150.190.35
Southeast Asia25.8716.268.5524.811.06-1.06
Eastern Asia2.302.30-2.30-- -
Americas825.34544.12172.05716.1883.3925.78109.17
Country-Allocable
Antigua and Barbuda2.552.150.392.55-- -
Argentina7.040.840.751.595.46-5.46
Barbados0.990.99-0.99-- -
Bolivia15.2511.481.5713.051.510.692.20
Brazil3.721.081.552.631.10-1.10
Bahamas0.380.38-0.38-- -
Belize5.393.491.905.39-- -
Chile3.262.13-2.131.14-1.14
Colombia57.4844.9610.3255.272.21-2.21
Costa Rica16.300.9512.0412.993.080.223.30
Cuba5.873.041.664.701.17-1.17
Dominica11.154.744.158.900.002.242.25
Dominican Republic1.880.480.761.240.010.630.64
Ecuador17.328.813.6712.474.630.224.85
Grenada12.594.057.2911.340.001.241.24
Guatemala20.1714.151.7215.874.30-4.30
Guyana8.858.190.398.580.000.260.27
Honduras30.7625.721.1726.900.653.213.86
Haiti89.8869.5210.6880.204.055.639.67
Jamaica15.988.800.619.416.57-6.57
Saint Kitts and Nevis0.600.60-0.60-- -
Saint Lucia7.464.680.244.920.012.532.54
Montserrat0.550.55-0.55-- -
Mexico11.783.471.384.856.93-6.93
Nicaragua18.229.920.9910.902.904.427.32
Panama2.131.160.521.670.46-0.46
Peru32.8528.691.8830.581.630.652.28
Paraguay1.350.420.901.320.04-0.04
Suriname2.472.190.272.47-- -
El Salvador5.714.410.895.310.400.010.41
Trinidad and Tobago1.931.93-1.93-- -
Uruguay0.070.07-0.07-- -
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines15.234.566.9111.470.193.573.76
Venezuela25.0623.501.5525.050.02-0.02
Region-Allocable
Americas301.23207.3293.48300.810.280.150.42
Central America16.079.620.8210.445.520.115.63
South America47.6418.550.1118.6628.99-28.99
Caribbean8.156.531.488.010.14-0.14
Europe308.13221.5263.91285.4317.625.0822.70
Country-Allocable
Albania1.190.410.671.080.000.110.11
Bosnia and Herzegovina3.250.202.993.19-0.060.06
Belarus2.051.430.622.05-- -
Kosovo3.980.122.412.53-1.461.46
Moldova4.830.271.371.650.003.183.18
Montenegro0.820.120.590.71-0.100.10
North Macedonia1.600.121.371.50-0.100.10
Serbia1.630.151.481.620.00-0.00
Türkiye0.590.060.530.59-- -
Ukraine172.62150.474.55155.0317.59-17.59
Yugoslavia --- --- -
Region-Allocable
Europe115.5668.1547.33115.480.010.070.08
Oceania106.9055.8335.5291.350.0015.5415.54
Country-Allocable
Fiji9.410.172.943.11-6.316.31
Micronesia1.420.100.570.670.000.750.75
Kiribati4.740.144.544.68-0.050.05
Marshall Islands1.080.430.330.76-0.330.33
Nauru0.730.100.630.73-- -
Niue Islands0.27-0.270.27-- -
Papua New Guinea7.770.183.203.380.004.394.40
Palau0.460.100.360.46-- -
Solomon Islands4.120.102.632.73-1.391.39
Tokelau0.01-0.010.01-- -
Tonga1.850.140.590.730.001.121.12
Tuvalu0.800.140.420.56-0.250.25
Vanuatu2.410.211.571.78-0.630.63
Samoa0.550.140.190.33-0.220.22
Region-Allocable
Oceania71.2853.8917.2971.18-0.100.10
Global-Unallocable (3)1,303.9833.2643.5176.77997.77229.441,227.21
International Assistance8,398.424,414.361,539.675,954.031,317.081,127.322,444.39

Geographic distribution of Canada’s bilateral international assistance

Text version

Figures are presented in millions of $

Country / ContinentTotal

Bilateral

5,731

Africa

2,209

Africa, regional

769

Ethiopia

138

Sub-Saharan Africa, regional

117

South Sudan

115

Democratic Republic of Congo

97

Mozambique

88

Mali

86

Senegal

73

Tanzania

73

Ghana

66

Nigeria

64

Burkina Faso

64

Sudan

61

Kenya

49

Somalia

47

Uganda

38

Rwanda

27

Benin

25

Egypt

20

Niger

19

Other Countries

176

Americas

628

Americas, regional

208

Haiti

74

South America, regional

48

Colombia

47

Peru

30

Honduras

26

Venezuela

24

Guatemala

18

Jamaica

15

Central America, regional

15

Other Countries

122

Asia

1,162

Asia, regional

647

Afghanistan

176

Bangladesh

123

Pakistan

40

Myanmar

34

Philippines

18

Southeast Asia, regional

17

India

15

Indonesia

15

Vietnam

10

Other Countries

66

Europe

239

Ukraine

168

Europe, regional

68

Belarus

1

Other Countries

1

Middle East

407

Yemen

72

Middle East, regional

71

Jordan

69

Iraq

55

Lebanon

51

West Bank and Gaza

51

Syria

36

Other Countries

2

Oceania

56

Oceania, regional

54

Country Specific

2

Global

1,031

* Details presented in this chart may not add up to exact totals due to rounding.

D2: Bilateral international assistance

This table includes ODA and other official assistance expenditures in $ millions.

RecipientTotalƵOther Government Departments
Geographic ProgramsGlobal Issues and DevelopmentPartnerships for Development InnovationInternational Security and Political AffairsOthers1TotalInternational Development Research CentreRoyal Canadian Mounted PoliceEnvironment and Climate Change CanadaProvinces, Territories and Municipalities2Others3Total
Humanitarian Assistance DivisionGlobal Initiatives
1Other: Includes Strategic Policy Branch, International Business Development and Innovation Branch, Services Rendered Abroad, and corporate operations and management costs of non-programming branches.
2A complete list of all other government departments providing international assistance can be found in Table A of this report.
3Projects coded to Africa are included under Sub-Saharan Africa because the majority of the benefits will incur to countries in that region.
4Unallocable aid are disbursements that cannot be identified for any particular recipient or sector (e.g. costs of refugees in Canada).
Africa - Total2,208.59643.00407.01641.76199.4675.4187.372,054.0161.396.14-6.5680.49154.58
Sub-Saharan Africa (3)2,159.29624.23401.21641.66195.9071.2287.372,021.5958.936.14-5.8366.8137.7
Country-Allocable
Angola3.150.13--0.130.14-0.40----2.752.75
Benin24.8414.89-0.687.280.00-22.851.51--0.4801.98
Botswana0.230.13--0.00--0.130.1----0.1
Burkina Faso63.5834.8110.232.337.955.39-60.711.46--1.4102.86
Burundi8.000.154.130.672.96--7.910.09----0.09
Cameroon12.141.315.370.702.091.78-11.250.77--0.12-0.89
Cabo Verde0.240.10--0.08--0.170.07----0.07
Central African Republic14.680.1513.630.670.080.04-14.56-0.01--0.13-0.12
Chad8.822.783.810.670.081.32-8.660.16----0.16
Comoros0.240.10--0.08-0.030.210.03----0.03
Democratic Republic of Congo96.8819.9459.584.378.790.16-92.840.73.05-0.2804.04
Congo0.710.26-0.010.080.26-0.610.03--0.08-0.1
Côte d'Ivoire12.904.79-1.205.210.20-11.411.38--0.1201.5
Djibouti0.480.14-0.030.110.140.030.450.03---00.03
Equatorial Guinea0.200.10--0.08--0.170.03----0.03
Eritrea0.150.15-----0.15------
Eswatini0.880.14--0.74--0.88------
Ethiopia137.8066.8958.801.407.252.17-136.501.24--0.06-1.3
Gabon0.290.15--0.14--0.290---00
Gambia1.330.10--0.96--1.060.28----0.28
Ghana65.7947.76-1.2411.520.25-60.772.27--0.072.695.02
Guinea5.832.20-0.701.940.00-4.840.8--0.19-0.99
Guinea-Bissau1.140.10--1.00--1.100.04----0.04
Kenya48.8913.844.3410.929.961.64-40.704.29--0.033.878.19
Lesotho0.120.12-0.00---0.12------
Liberia1.380.13-0.280.550.170.031.150.22--0.01-0.23
Madagascar9.020.654.100.712.300.14-7.900.48--0.460.191.12
Malawi6.140.15-0.674.35--5.170.94--0.0300.97
Mali85.7056.138.270.027.799.98-82.190.293.08-0.1403.51
Mauritania2.830.73--0.140.150.061.080---1.751.75
Mauritius0.200.12--0.08--0.190.01----0.01
Mozambique87.7365.445.342.073.690.50-77.040.42--0.1410.1310.69
Namibia0.330.12--0.01--0.130.2----0.2
Niger19.182.716.121.663.543.75-17.780.54--0.010.851.4
Nigeria63.9422.7329.681.400.560.57-54.941.74---7.259
Rwanda26.610.39-0.007.03--7.421.57--0.1117.5219.19
Sao Tome and Principe0.180.10--0.08--0.170.01---00.01
Senegal72.9055.34-0.8612.560.13-68.892.57--1.4404.01
Seychelles0.22---0.080.14-0.22------
Sierra Leone10.031.45-2.914.720.37-9.450.55--0.03-0.58
Somalia46.969.0337.33-0.000.57-46.940.02---00.02
South Africa7.865.70--0.49--6.191.55--0.13-1.68
South Sudan114.6258.0849.270.661.275.01-114.290.3--0.03-0.33
Sudan60.5214.4043.08-1.361.57-60.400.12---00.12
Tanzania72.5963.800.700.286.49--71.281.25--0.06-1.31
Togo5.420.12-1.522.650.00-4.290.85--0.2701.12
Uganda38.070.405.441.968.89--16.691.59---19.7921.38
Zambia6.460.17-2.243.55--5.960.5--0-0.5
Zimbabwe18.310.168.500.288.76--17.700.57--0.04-0.61
Region-Allocable
Sub-Saharan Africa116.965.86-72.2028.470.77-107.309.66----9.66
West Africa2.651.830.75-0.06--2.65------
East Africa3.983.98-----3.98------
Southern Africa0.06---0.06--0.06------
Africa769.1543.2942.73526.3817.8833.9087.22751.3917.75---0.0117.76
North Africa49.3018.775.790.103.564.19-32.422.46--0.7313.6916.88
Country-Allocable
Algeria0.750.26-0.02-0.26-0.530.21----0.21
Egypt19.605.35--0.110.10-5.560.35---13.6914.04
Libya7.230.165.79--1.18-7.140.09----0.09
Morocco8.516.33-0.020.650.37-7.370.51--0.63-1.14
Tunisia10.876.68-0.011.192.27-10.150.63--0.100.72
Region-Allocable
North Africa2.34--0.071.60--1.670.67----0.67
Middle East406.93152.09126.3215.327.0074.3616.98392.086.410.88-0.167.414.85
Country-Allocable
Israel0.17----0.17-0.17------
Iraq55.1415.314.79-0.0634.79-54.940.2----0.2
Iran2.07----2.00-2.00---0.07-0.07
Jordan69.3857.375.93-1.663.26-68.220.63--0.020.51.15
Lebanon51.4424.8312.44-1.0611.34-49.661.77----1.77
West Bank and Gaza50.5642.525.17-0.680.460.0648.880.760.88-0.04-1.67
Syria35.780.5126.35-0.947.81-35.610.15--0.02-0.17
Yemen71.74-66.16-0.064.63-70.840.01--0.010.870.9
Region-Allocable
Middle East70.6611.555.5015.322.559.9116.9261.742.9---6.028.92
Asia1,162.41243.38215.80532.9630.7352.8737.791,113.5417.5-1.691.1428.5448.87
Country-Allocable
Afghanistan175.9125.06148.59-0.181.77-175.600.23--0.08-0.31
Armenia3.100.141.29--1.67-3.10------
Azerbaijan1.610.061.29--0.160.101.61------
Bangladesh122.5299.650.75-1.000.96-102.360.56--0.0319.5620.15
Bhutan1.040.67----0.030.700.34----0.34
China2.960.80----0.170.970.12-1.50.3801.99
Georgia0.300.06---0.23-0.300----0
Indonesia15.4113.01-0.420.470.23-14.130.68---0.61.28
India15.411.1410.001.960.63--13.731.29--0.3901.68
Kyrgyzstan0.580.13--0.010.42-0.560.02----0.02
Cambodia4.430.17-0.842.240.50-3.750.32--0.010.350.68
North Korea0.50-0.50----0.50------
Kazakhstan2.960.13---2.740.102.96------
Laos1.420.17--0.450.58-1.210.09--0.13-0.22
Sri Lanka8.124.50--0.802.11-7.410.66--0.0500.71
Myanmar33.6827.80--2.083.250.1033.230.45----0.45
Mongolia5.645.21---0.42-5.630.01----0.01
Maldives0.180.16-----0.160.02----0.02
Malaysia2.400.26--0.021.61-1.890.51----0.51
Nepal7.700.491.00-1.820.01-3.320.62---3.774.38
Philippines17.789.954.30-2.290.40-16.940.8--0.020.010.84
Pakistan40.4724.299.44-0.811.12-35.670.63---4.184.81
Thailand1.370.30--0.100.43-0.820.54---00.54
Tajikistan6.590.130.23--6.18-6.540.05----0.05
Timor-Leste0.240.22-----0.220.01--0.0100.02
Turkmenistan0.530.06---0.430.030.53------
Uzbekistan0.410.14---0.240.030.410.01----0.01
Vietnam10.327.13-0.421.520.25-9.320.74-0.190.020.061
Region-Allocable
Asia647.4314.5434.91514.6016.2023.4737.23640.956.47---0.016.48
South-Central Asia6.34-3.502.22-0.62-6.34------
South Asia2.88--1.290.100.33-1.731.16----1.16
Central Asia2.55--2.40---2.400.15----0.15
Southeast Asia17.326.98-6.51-2.77-16.261.02--0.04-1.06
Eastern Asia2.30--2.30---2.30------
Americas627.51241.5762.68114.4736.6053.0535.76544.1239.720.931.535.7135.4983.39
Country-Allocable
Antigua and Barbuda2.151.85---0.30-2.15------
Argentina6.300.66--0.020.170.000.840.83---4.635.46
Barbados0.990.70---0.29-0.99------
Bolivia12.998.48--2.370.63-11.480.41--0.380.721.51
Brazil2.170.90---0.160.011.080.86--0.210.021.1
Bahamas0.380.20---0.18-0.38------
Belize3.492.74--0.160.59-3.49------
Chile3.261.97---0.15-2.13--1.14--1.14
Colombia47.1624.767.940.831.799.630.0144.961.54--0.520.142.21
Costa Rica4.030.20--0.220.53-0.950.25---2.833.08
Cuba4.211.62---1.43-3.040.98--0.19-1.17
Dominica4.754.52--0.080.14-4.740----0
Dominican Republic0.500.24--0.010.24-0.480.01----0.01
Ecuador13.437.010.75-0.740.31-8.811.25--0.053.334.63
Grenada4.053.87---0.18-4.050----0
Guatemala18.458.810.800.003.990.55-14.150.68--0.563.064.3
Guyana8.196.63--1.100.47-8.190----0
Honduras26.3819.573.000.041.861.25-25.720.37--0.150.130.65
Haiti73.5753.866.040.056.143.440.0069.520.180.93-2.9404.05
Jamaica15.377.44--0.510.850.008.800.05---6.516.57
Saint Kitts and Nevis0.600.43---0.18-0.60------
Saint Lucia4.694.43--0.080.18-4.680.01----0.01
Montserrat0.550.55-----0.55------
Mexico10.401.94---0.341.193.470.47-0.390.575.56.93
Nicaragua12.828.220.20-1.50--9.920.09--0.062.752.9
Panama1.620.25---0.91-1.160.02---0.440.46
Peru30.3225.76--2.600.34-28.691.28--0.050.31.63
Paraguay0.460.36---0.06-0.420.04----0.04
Suriname2.192.01--0.060.13-2.19------
El Salvador4.812.750.500.010.390.76-4.410.37--0.03-0.4
Trinidad and Tobago1.930.51---1.42-1.93------
Uruguay0.07----0.07-0.07------
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines4.754.170.25--0.14-4.560.02---0.170.19
Venezuela23.5210.1912.27--1.04-23.500.02----0.02
Region-Allocable
Americas207.6019.1727.51100.616.9822.2030.85207.32----0.280.28
Central America15.141.98-4.111.990.950.599.621.41---4.125.52
South America47.540.233.428.471.962.282.1818.5528.42---0.5728.99
Caribbean6.672.59-0.352.070.590.936.530.14---00.14
Europe239.1355.3285.4625.730.3449.714.96221.520.014.58-12.880.1517.62
Country-Allocable
Albania0.41----0.41-0.410----0
Bosnia and Herzegovina0.200.19--0.02--0.20------
Belarus1.430.14---1.29-1.43------
Kosovo0.120.12-----0.12------
Moldova0.280.24---0.03-0.270----0
Montenegro0.120.12-----0.12------
North Macedonia0.120.12-----0.12------
Serbia0.150.13--0.02--0.15---0-0
Türkiye0.060.06-----0.06------
Ukraine168.0753.0769.480.440.0727.43-150.47-4.58-12.880.1417.59
Region-Allocable
Europe68.161.1315.9825.300.2420.554.9668.15----0.010.01
Oceania55.846.154.6325.071.0216.262.7055.830---00
Country-Allocable
Fiji0.170.14----0.030.17------
Micronesia0.100.10-----0.10----00
Kiribati0.140.14-----0.14------
Marshall Islands0.430.10-0.33---0.43------
Nauru0.100.10-----0.10------
Papua New Guinea0.180.18-----0.180----0
Palau0.100.10-----0.10------
Solomon Islands0.100.10-----0.10------
Tonga0.140.14-----0.14----00
Tuvalu0.140.14-----0.14------
Vanuatu0.210.10--0.08-0.030.21------
Samoa0.140.14-----0.14------
Region-Allocable
Oceania53.894.684.6324.740.9416.262.6453.89------
Global-Unallocable (4)1,031.040.02-0.010.9919.258.594.4233.2616.317.79.01479.63485.13997.77
International Bilateral Assistance5,731.441,341.53901.891,356.30294.41330.25189.984,414.36141.3420.2312.22506.08637.21,317.08

Geographic distribution of Canada’s multilateral international assistance

Text version

Figures are presented in millions of $

Country / ContinentTotal

Multilateral

2,667

Africa

1,434

Africa, regional

265

Sudan

122

Nigeria

88

Kenya

74

Democratic Republic of Congo

71

Ethiopia

69

Tanzania

54

Uganda

48

Mozambique

44

Côte d'Ivoire

40

Niger

35

Ghana

33

Burkina Faso

30

Rwanda

30

Madagascar

30

Malawi

27

Mali

26

Zambia

24

Cameroon

23

South Sudan

23

Other Countries

277

Americas

198

Americas, regional

94

Haiti

16

Costa Rica

12

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

10

Colombia

10

Grenada

9

Dominica

6

Nicaragua

5

Honduras

4

Ecuador

4

Other Countries

26

Asia

578

Asia, regional

104

Pakistan

87

Bangladesh

71

Indonesia

49

India

43

Vietnam

38

Nepal

34

Afghanistan

26

Uzbekistan

20

Myanmar

13

Other Countries

93

Europe

69

Europe, regional

47

Ukraine

5

Moldova

5

Kosovo

4

Bosnia and Herzegovina

3

North Macedonia

1

Serbia

1

Other Countries

3

Middle East

65

Yemen

23

West Bank and Gaza

15

Lebanon

8

Jordan

7

Syria

5

Middle East, regional

4

Iraq

1

Iran

1

Oceania

51

Oceania

17

Fiji

9

Papua New Guinea

8

Kiribati

5

Solomon Islands

4

Vanuatu

2

Tonga

2

Micronesia

1

Other Countries

3

Global

273

Country / ContinentTotal

Multilateral

2,667

Africa

1,383

Africa, regional

142

Ethiopia

123

Kenya

87

Nigeria

80

Democratic Republic of Congo

72

Tanzania

65

Uganda

62

Mozambique

53

Somalia

43

Ghana

41

Burkina Faso

40

Rwanda

40

Niger

40

Mali

34

Côte d'Ivoire

33

Malawi

33

Madagascar

26

Senegal

24

Benin

22

Sudan

22

Other Countries

298

Americas

235

Americas, regional

95

Brazil

32

Paraguay

18

Haiti

13

Ecuador

10

Honduras

9

Guyana

7

Nicaragua

5

Grenada

4

Guatemala

4

Other Countries

38

Asia

568

Pakistan

83

Bangladesh

79

Asia, regional

78

India

60

Vietnam

39

Afghanistan

36

Nepal

34

Myanmar

26

Uzbekistan

22

Sri Lanka

13

Other Countries

96

Europe

74

Europe

51

Kosovo

6

Ukraine

5

Moldova

5

Bosnia and Herzegovina

3

Belarus

1

Serbia

1

Other Countries

3

Middle East

56

West Bank and Gaza

16

Yemen

14

Lebanon

9

Jordan

7

Syria

5

Middle East, regional

3

Iraq

1

Iran

1

Oceania

48

Oceania, regional

16

Marshall Islands

9

Papua New Guinea

7

Samoa

5

Fiji

3

Tonga

2

Solomon Islands

2

Vanuatu

2

Other Countries

2

Global

303

* Details presented in this chart may not add up to exact totals due to rounding.

D3: Multilateral international assistance

Multilateral aid in a given year cannot be precisely imputable to donors’ contributions in that year, regardless of methodology used. See definition of “multilateral aid” in the Glossary for the complete explanation.

This table includes ODA and other official assistance expenditures in $ millions.

RecipientTotalƵOther Government Departments
United Nations agency, fund or commissionRegional Development BanksOther multilateral organizationsTotalDepartment of Finance CanadaOthers1Total
1A complete list of all other government departments providing multilateral assistance can be found in Table A of this report.
2Projects coded to Africa are included under Sub-Saharan Africa as the majority of the benefits will incur to countries in that sub-region.
3Assistance provided to Iran represents the estimated portion of Canada’s institutional support to multilateral organizations such as the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, and the Global Environment Facility.
4China received a significant amount of multilateral aid from organizations Canada supports, such as the Global Environment Facility.
5The majority of assistance provided to India represents the estimated portion of Canada’s institutional support to multilateral organizations such as the International Development Association.
6Multilateral aid in a given year cannot be precisely imputable to donors’ contributions in that year, regardless of methodology used. See definition of “multilateral aid” in the Glossary for the complete explanation.
Africa - Total1,433.73173.50254.03439.18866.71563.673.35567.02
Sub-Saharan Africa1,424.28170.96254.41432.01857.38563.673.23566.90
Country-Allocable
Angola5.681.040.353.604.990.300.390.69
Benin16.261.671.812.636.1110.150.0010.15
Botswana1.150.25-0.010.911.15-- -
Burkina Faso30.243.521.675.9611.1619.090.0019.09
Burundi13.985.581.282.899.754.22-4.22
Cameroon23.261.963.795.7511.5111.550.2011.75
Cabo Verde3.520.30-0.080.590.812.700.012.71
Central African Republic19.548.121.126.7115.953.580.003.58
Chad10.843.380.223.106.704.130.004.13
Comoros4.430.792.310.113.221.060.151.21
Democratic Republic of Congo71.4312.2812.3317.8142.4229.00-29.00
Congo5.801.011.261.213.472.33-2.33
Côte d'Ivoire40.211.873.636.3111.8128.400.0028.40
Djibouti3.860.420.780.621.821.870.172.04
Equatorial Guinea0.420.38-0.060.100.42-- -
Eritrea6.650.920.125.606.640.01-0.01
Eswatini2.140.54-0.081.682.14-- -
Ethiopia68.758.166.8015.6230.5838.17-38.17
Gabon0.430.310.000.120.43-- -
Gambia6.310.720.841.993.542.620.152.77
Ghana32.882.835.128.7816.7416.130.0016.14
Guinea17.252.833.004.5810.406.840.006.84
Guinea-Bissau4.890.801.160.842.802.080.012.09
Kenya74.252.685.749.3617.7856.46-56.46
Lesotho9.510.950.785.727.442.07-2.07
Liberia12.231.212.082.595.876.070.286.36
Madagascar29.586.446.062.9015.4014.030.1514.18
Malawi27.212.113.6713.7619.547.520.157.67
Mali26.107.592.486.6416.729.390.009.39
Mauritania6.870.770.960.532.264.610.004.61
Mauritius1.250.18-0.011.081.25-- -
Mozambique43.573.534.4614.1722.1621.270.1521.41
Namibia1.740.41-0.020.971.35-0.390.39
Niger34.683.385.814.1313.3321.350.0021.35
Nigeria88.307.624.5824.8537.0551.250.0051.25
Rwanda29.722.193.949.5115.6414.09-14.09
Sao Tome and Principe6.720.270.125.095.481.230.011.24
Senegal22.492.133.553.128.8013.630.0713.70
Sierra Leone15.621.891.841.935.679.960.009.96
Somalia16.564.381.116.6912.184.37-4.37
South Africa15.260.640.0014.4715.11-0.150.15
South Sudan22.8612.101.084.2017.375.48-5.48
Saint Helena0.000.00--0.00-- -
Sudan122.433.8640.207.4351.4970.94-70.94
Tanzania54.412.039.7216.2327.9726.260.1826.44
Togo7.721.041.222.775.032.700.002.70
Uganda48.113.6211.4913.3328.4419.440.2319.67
Zambia23.570.823.2413.7117.785.79-5.79
Zimbabwe22.533.811.2316.6621.700.83-0.83
Region-Allocable
Sub-Saharan Africa1.950.08-1.761.840.10-0.10
West Africa2.510.20-0.060.262.25-2.25
Central Africa0.020.02-0.000.02-- -
East Africa1.090.06--0.061.03-1.03
Southern Africa0.080.08-0.000.08-- -
Africa (2)265.4335.1891.70130.83257.717.310.417.72
North Africa9.452.53-0.387.189.33 -0.120.12
Country-Allocable
Algeria0.630.48-0.020.170.63-- -
Egypt5.020.81-0.134.224.90-0.120.12
Western Sahara0.290.29--0.29-- -
Libya0.340.34--0.34-- -
Morocco2.240.33-0.152.062.24-- -
Tunisia0.920.28-0.080.720.92-- -
Region-Allocable
North Africa0.010.00-0.000.01-- -
Middle East64.7938.00 -5.6543.6619.531.6121.14
Country-Allocable
Iraq1.270.99-0.281.27-- -
Iran (3)1.180.27-0.901.17-0.010.01
Jordan7.305.64-0.165.801.300.201.50
Lebanon7.836.32-1.027.340.290.200.49
West Bank and Gaza14.9714.68-0.2914.97-- -
Syria5.144.01-0.064.07-1.071.07
Yemen22.824.61-0.274.8817.94-17.94
Region-Allocable
Middle East4.271.47-2.674.14-0.130.13
Asia577.6363.7229.12221.46314.30261.351.97263.32
Country-Allocable
Afghanistan25.667.670.504.0112.1813.48-13.48
Armenia3.070.440.182.092.710.130.240.36
Azerbaijan1.020.300.000.711.01-0.010.01
Bangladesh71.262.766.999.4919.2452.03-52.03
Bhutan8.220.310.555.996.851.37-1.37
China (4)4.630.580.073.984.63-- -
Georgia1.840.320.091.061.460.38-0.38
Indonesia49.460.800.0048.2049.00-0.460.46
India (5)42.982.030.0914.2516.3826.420.1726.60
Kyrgyzstan7.131.511.462.205.171.920.031.96
Cambodia7.900.761.632.024.413.320.173.49
North Korea0.140.14--0.14-- -
Kazakhstan1.050.170.040.811.01-0.030.03
Laos6.040.600.701.933.232.81-2.81
Sri Lanka9.590.390.791.202.377.220.007.22
Myanmar12.732.421.145.649.203.53-3.53
Mongolia5.300.280.651.031.973.140.193.33
Maldives2.030.140.110.580.831.19-1.19
Malaysia0.640.29-0.350.64-- -
Nepal33.771.792.382.136.3127.080.3827.46
Philippines5.640.620.034.995.64-- -
Pakistan86.794.867.167.2519.2867.51-67.51
Thailand2.230.47-1.702.16-0.070.07
Tajikistan9.540.931.172.274.375.130.035.16
Timor-Leste4.650.420.083.994.490.16-0.16
Turkmenistan0.750.080.000.670.75-- -
Uzbekistan20.000.431.111.593.1316.830.0316.86
Vietnam37.670.621.578.0310.2227.380.0727.45
Region-Allocable
Asia104.4930.520.3773.50104.39-0.100.10
South-Central Asia0.000.00--0.00-- -
South Asia1.160.840.060.151.040.12-0.12
Central Asia1.720.010.071.441.530.19-0.19
Southeast Asia8.550.210.138.218.55-- -
Americas197.8352.7923.9795.29172.0523.072.7025.78
Country-Allocable
Antigua and Barbuda0.390.010.39-0.39-- -
Argentina0.750.280.010.460.75-- -
Bolivia2.260.300.001.271.570.69-0.69
Brazil1.550.410.011.131.55-- -
Belize1.900.121.450.321.90-- -
Colombia10.320.660.079.5910.32-- -
Costa Rica12.260.210.0011.8312.04-0.220.22
Cuba1.660.21-1.441.66-- -
Dominica6.400.044.020.104.152.24-2.24
Dominican Republic1.390.14-0.610.76-0.630.63
Ecuador3.890.480.033.163.67-0.220.22
Grenada8.530.013.713.587.291.24-1.24
Guatemala1.720.660.001.061.72-- -
Guyana0.660.100.000.290.390.26-0.26
Honduras4.380.500.020.651.173.050.153.21
Haiti16.312.365.632.6910.685.63-5.63
Jamaica0.610.100.200.310.61-- -
Saint Lucia2.770.02-0.220.241.850.682.53
Mexico1.380.370.021.001.38-- -
Nicaragua5.400.230.010.740.994.42-4.42
Panama0.520.300.010.200.52-- -
Peru2.530.380.011.501.88-0.650.65
Paraguay0.900.310.010.580.90-- -
Suriname0.270.020.000.250.27-- -
El Salvador0.900.500.000.390.89-0.010.01
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines10.480.086.690.146.913.57-3.57
Venezuela1.550.71-0.841.55-- -
Region-Allocable
Americas93.6342.870.6349.9993.48-0.150.15
Central America0.930.14-0.680.820.11-0.11
South America0.110.05-0.060.11-- -
Caribbean1.480.231.030.221.48-- -
Europe69.0028.59 -35.3263.914.700.395.08
Country-Allocable
Albania0.780.15-0.520.670.000.100.11
Bosnia and Herzegovina3.050.26-2.732.990.06-0.06
Belarus0.620.13-0.500.62-- -
Kosovo3.870.30-2.112.411.46-1.46
Moldova4.550.29-1.081.373.18-3.18
Montenegro0.690.13-0.460.59-0.100.10
North Macedonia1.480.33-1.041.37-0.100.10
Serbia1.480.26-1.221.48-- -
Türkiye0.530.20-0.320.53-- -
Ukraine4.550.40-4.154.55-- -
Region-Allocable
Europe47.4026.12-21.2047.33-0.070.07
Oceania51.062.931.0231.5735.5214.710.8315.54
Country-Allocable
Fiji9.240.430.012.502.946.120.196.31
Micronesia1.320.000.020.550.570.330.420.75
Kiribati4.600.020.014.514.540.05-0.05
Marshall Islands0.650.030.020.270.330.33-0.33
Nauru0.63-0.050.570.63-- -
Niue Islands0.270.000.000.270.27-- -
Papua New Guinea7.590.220.242.743.204.39-4.39
Palau0.360.020.230.110.36-- -
Solomon Islands4.020.080.032.512.631.170.221.39
Tokelau0.010.01--0.01-- -
Tonga1.710.010.120.450.591.12-1.12
Tuvalu0.660.020.050.350.420.25-0.25
Vanuatu2.200.020.051.491.570.63-0.63
Samoa0.410.040.090.060.190.22-0.22
Region-Allocable
Oceania17.392.030.0915.1817.290.10-0.10
Global-Unallocable272.9522.62 -20.8943.51220.848.59229.44
Multilateral International Assistance2,666.98382.16308.14849.361,539.671,107.8719.451,127.32

Appendices

Appendix 1 - Reflows from repayable contributions and loans

In $ millions

ƵExport Development Canada
This table refers to repayments of loans, granted by the former Canadian International Development Agency and Export Development Canada, to developing countries and repayable contributions, issued by Ƶ and the Department of Finance Canada, for development-related purposes.

Note that reflows on repayable contributions and loans are shown as negative amounts in some OECD reports, as these were counted as ODA when they were granted.

Under Section 23 of the Export Development Act, Export Development Canada reports as ODA concessional sovereign loans. These concessional credits, meeting approved development criteria, are not considered part of the International Assistance Envelope.
Bilateral170.9818.78
Africa9.130.10
Algeria1.64-
Egypt4.450.10
Morocco0.28-
Tunisia2.77-
Americas46.39-
Bolivia0.04-
Dominican Republic0.24-
Ecuador0.25-
Guatemala0.10-
Americas-Regional45.76-
Asia19.0318.67
China-18.67
Indonesia8.68-
Malaysia0.05-
Philippines0.10-
Sri Lanka3.90-
Thailand0.67-
Asia-Regional5.62-
Europe0.03-
Malta0.03-
Global-Unallocable96.40-
Multilateral--
African Development Bank--
Total170.9818.78

Appendix 2 - Other bilateral official flows by recipient

This table includes non-ODA bilateral assistance expenditure in $ millions

Ƶ
RecipientTotalGeographic ProgramsPartnerships for Development InnovationAnti-Crime Capacity Building ProgramCounter-Terrorism Capacity Building ProgramNon-Proliferation and Security Threat ReductionPeace and Stabilization Operations ProgramOther ProgramsOther Government Sources
Sub-Saharan Africa51.60-0.080.179.3312.354.1225.56-
Country-Allocable
Angola0.14----0.14---
Burkina Faso2.07---2.07----
Benin0.00----0.00---
Democratic Republic of Congo1.96------1.96-
Côte d'Ivoire0.20----0.20---
Cameroon0.58---0.570.00---
Djibouti0.14----0.14---
Ethiopia2.31----0.91-1.40-
Ghana0.25----0.25---
Guinea0.00----0.00---
Kenya12.56---1.64--10.92-
Liberia0.28------0.28-
Madagascar0.14----0.14---
Mali0.46---0.460.00---
Mauritania0.15---0.010.13---
Mozambique1.90----0.50-1.40-
Niger3.46---3.260.20---
Nigeria1.51----0.11-1.40-
Seychelles0.22-0.08--0.14---
Sierra Leone2.38----0.14-2.24-
Senegal0.97----0.13-0.84-
Somalia0.52---0.52----
Chad0.58---0.570.00---
Togo0.00----0.00---
Tanzania0.28------0.28-
Uganda1.96------1.96-
Zambia2.24------2.24-
Zimbabwe0.28------0.28-
Region-Allocable
Africa14.05--0.170.229.194.120.36-
North Africa3.03---1.851.18---
Country-Allocable
Algeria0.26---0.26----
Egypt0.10---0.10----
Libya0.03---0.03----
Morocco0.37---0.37----
Tunisia2.27---1.091.18---
Middle East17.19---9.527.110.56--
Country-Allocable
Israel0.17-----0.17--
Iraq3.88---3.350.53---
Iran2.00----2.00---
Jordan2.79---2.670.12---
Lebanon7.58---3.504.08---
Syria0.26----0.26---
West Bank and Gaza0.06-----0.06--
Region-Allocable
Middle East0.46----0.130.33--
Asia28.81--1.094.5119.440.623.16-
Country-Allocable
Afghanistan0.33---0.33----
Armenia0.03----0.03---
Azerbaijan0.03----0.03---
Bangladesh0.57---0.57----
Georgia0.03----0.03---
Indonesia0.10---0.090.01---
India1.96------1.96-
Kyrgyzstan0.42---0.230.19---
Cambodia1.34---0.230.27-0.84-
Kazakhstan2.74---0.232.51---
Laos0.55----0.55---
Mongolia0.42----0.42---
Malaysia1.47---0.091.38---
Nepal0.01----0.01---
Philippines0.40---0.150.25---
Pakistan1.12--0.260.86----
Thailand0.29---0.090.20---
Tajikistan6.18---0.985.21---
Turkmenistan0.43---0.230.21---
Uzbekistan0.24---0.230.01---
Vietnam0.25----0.25---
Region-Allocable
Asia7.11---0.225.990.540.36-
Southeast Asia2.55--0.66-1.89---
South Asia0.24--0.17--0.07--
Americas30.014.56-13.55-9.750.650.361.14
Country-Allocable
Antigua and Barbuda1.060.76-0.30-----
Argentina0.17--0.17-----
Barbados0.990.70-0.29-----
Bolivia0.63--0.06-0.57---
Brazil0.10--0.06-0.04---
Bahamas0.380.20-0.18-----
Belize0.59--0.59-----
Chile3.261.97-0.15----1.14
Colombia2.86--1.15-1.71---
Costa Rica0.53--0.53-----
Cuba1.43----1.43---
Dominica0.14--0.14-----
Dominican Republic0.24--0.24-----
Ecuador0.31--0.31-----
Grenada0.18--0.18-----
Guatemala0.55--0.55-----
Guyana0.42--0.42-----
Honduras1.25--1.25-----
Haiti0.22--0.22-----
Jamaica0.85--0.67-0.18---
Saint Kitts and Nevis0.600.43-0.18-----
Saint Lucia0.18--0.18-----
Mexico0.34--0.34-----
Panama0.91--0.89-0.02---
Peru0.34--0.32-0.02---
Paraguay0.06--0.06-----
Suriname0.13--0.13-----
El Salvador0.76--0.75-0.02---
Trinidad and Tobago1.930.51-1.42-----
Uruguay0.07--0.07-----
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines0.14--0.14-----
Region-Allocable
Americas6.04----5.67-0.36-
Central America0.58--0.54-0.05---
South America1.19--0.54--0.65--
Caribbean0.59--0.54-0.05---
Europe25.12----23.701.060.36-
Country-Allocable
Albania0.41----0.41---
Moldova0.03----0.03---
Ukraine18.98----18.040.94--
Region-Allocable
Europe5.70----5.210.120.36-
Oceania5.27----4.720.54--
Country-Allocable
Region-Allocable
Oceania5.27----4.720.54--
Global-Unallocable2.74--0.480.261.88- 0.00-0.12
Total - Other Bilateral Official Flows163.784.560.0815.2825.4780.137.5529.451.26

Appendix 3 - Acronyms

CFLI
Canada Fund for Local Initiatives
CGIAR
Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research
DND
Department of National Defence
EBRD
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
EDC
Export Development Canada
ESDC
Employment and Social Development Canada
FCM
Federation of Canadian Municipalities
GAC
Ƶ
GAVI
Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization (GAVI Alliance)
GEF
Global Environment Facility
GFATM
Global Fund to Fight Aids, Tuberculosis and Malaria
IAE
International Assistance Envelope
ICRC
International Committee of the Red Cross
IDA
International Development Association
IDB
Inter-American Development Bank
IDRC
International Development Research Centre
IFAD
International Fund for Agricultural Development
IFI
International financial institution
IHA
International humanitarian assistance
IMF
International Monetary Fund
MDI
Multilateral development institutions
MDRI
Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative
MNCH
Maternal, newborn and child health
NGO
Non-governmental organization
ODA
Official Development Assistance
ODAAA
Official Development Assistance Accountability Act
OECD-DAC
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development – Development Assistance Committee
OIF
International Organization of La Francophonie
PRGT
Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust
PSPC
Public Services and Procurement Canada
RCMP
Royal Canadian Mounted Police
RTAs
Regional trade agreements
SDGs
Sustainable Development Goals
SME
Small and medium-sized enterprises
TOSSD
Total Official Support for Sustainable Development
UN
United Nations
UNAIDS
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS
UNDP
United Nations Development Programme
UNESCO
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
UNHCR
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
UNICEF
United Nations Children’s Fund
WFP
World Food Programme
WTO
World Trade Organization

Appendix 4 - Glossary

Administrative Costs (see also operations and management)

In 1979, OECD-DAC members agreed that ODA figures should include the administrative costs of extending assistance. This inclusion of administrative cost data was intended to improve the comparability of total ODA figures among donor countries.

In the present report, the term “administrative costs” represents funds provided by a government department to an executing agency specifically earmarked to cover part of the latter's operations and management costs.  See also “operations and management”.

Anti-Crime Capacity Building Program (ACCBP)
Improves the capacity of beneficiary states to prevent and respond to threats posed by transnational organized criminal activity throughout the hemisphere, thereby contributing to the full range of Canada’s interests in the Americas. The ACCBP Human Smuggling Envelope is administered by the ACCBP to respond specifically to the global threat posed to Canada by human smuggling ventures abroad.
Assessed Contributions
Assessed contributions are payments made by the federal government as a result of Canada's membership in an international organization. In order to maintain our status as a member in good standing, Canada is required to provide its share of the total operations costs. 
Bilateral Assistance (as opposed to multilateral assistance)

Bilateral assistance is the disbursement of funds where the donor earmarks or controls the funds by specifying the recipient and/or other aspects of the initiative. Bilateral assistance can be undertaken:

  • by a donor country directly with a developing country;
  • with national and international non-governmental organizations (NGOs) active in development and other internal development-related transactions such as interest subsidies, spending on promotion of development awareness, debt reorganization and administrative costs; or
  • with a multilateral organization when the donor effectively controls the disposal of the funds by specifying the recipient or other aspects of the disbursement.

Table A shows the breakdown of Canada’s bilateral and multilateral assistance by source and by channel.

Table D2 shows the breakdown of Canada’s bilateral assistance by recipient.

Canada Fund for Local Initiatives (CFLI)
The CFLI is a contributions program administered at Canadian missions abroad, which is used to advance Canadian interests and priorities in a targeted and flexible manner. It occupies a unique niche: distinct, yet complementary to other Ƶ programming (i.e., development, security, democracy, humanitarian responses). The CFLI funds small scale locally-developed projects of up to $50,000, worth $25,000 on average.
Channel
In the context of this report and international development statistics, the term “channel” is used to distinguish between bilateral and multilateral assistance (see definitions for bilateral assistance and multilateral assistance).
Civil Society (as opposed to Government Institutions or Private Sector Institutions of the market)

In this report, civil society includes:

  • Canadian not-for-profit organizations that have a legal personality in Canada, including NGOs, international NGOs, volunteer cooperation agencies, cooperatives, unions and federations, faith-based organizations, professional associations, educational and policy research institutes;
  • regional, national, and local institutions, not-for-profit organizations and agencies from developing countries and territories that have a legal personality; or
  • international not-for-profit organizations that have a legal personality in the country in which their headquarters are located.

To be considered international, an organization must have an international membership and management, and its governing body must be elected regularly on an international basis.

See Table C1

Cost of Refugees

Refers to costs for refugees during their first year in a donor country. It includes the estimated expenditures to bring refugees to a donor country and the costs associated with food, shelter and training. The methodology used is consistent with the OECD-DAC directives.

Note that only the costs covered by the federal government are considered ODA under the Official Development Assistance Accountability Act. See “About this report” at the beginning of this document.

See definition of ‘‘ODA-eligible imputed costs.’’

Counter-Terrorism Capacity Building Program
Improves the capacity of beneficiary states to prevent and respond to threats posed by terrorist activity through the provision of training, equipment, and technical and legal assistance.
Country Programs (as opposed to regional programs)
Country programs are presented in Table D1 and Table D2, and cover a broad range of activities. These include programs carried out directly with government organizations, including direct budget support. Funds are also managed through an executing agent, or local or international NGOs or institutions, depending on program delivery and the specific conditions and agreements reached with the recipient country.
Developmental Food Assistance

The term refers to the supply of edible human food under national or international programs, including transportation costs, cash payments made for food supplies, project food assistance and food assistance for market sales, excluding emergency food assistance. See definition of ‘‘emergency food assistance.’’

An example of developmental food assistance is the World Food Programme’s School Feeding Program. School meals encourage hungry children to attend school and help them concentrate on their studies.

Disaster Prevention and Preparedness
Refers to a specific set of humanitarian assistance activities that support disaster risk reduction (e.g. developing knowledge, natural risks cartography, legal norms for construction); early warning systems; and emergency contingency stocks and contingency planning, including preparations for forced displacement.
Emergency Food Assistance
This refers to a specific set of humanitarian assistance activities, including general free distribution or special supplementary feeding programs providing short-term relief to targeted population groups affected by emergency situations. The term excludes non-emergency food security assistance programs / food assistance.  See ‘‘developmental food assistance.’’
Encashment of Notes, or Cash Basis (as opposed to issuance of notes)
A note encashment is a disbursement against a note that has been issued.
Expenditures

The term “expenditures” refers to:

  • an amount spent (e.g. transfer payment in the form of a grant or contribution);
  • a capital subscription or advance to an international financial institution in the form of a note issuance; or
  • an estimated ODA-eligible cost (e.g. a cost for refugees in Canada).
Export Development Canada (EDC)

Canada reports as ODA concessional credits that it grants through the Export Development Corporation under Section 23 of the Export Development Canada Act. These concessional credits, meeting approved development criteria, are not, however, considered part of the regular assistance program budget (International Assistance Envelope).

Starting in 2012/13, EDC reports contributions to the HIPC debt initiative. These were previously reported by Finance Canada.

Note:  The 2020/21 Statistical Report is prepared on an expenditures basis and the loan repayments for previous ODA loans are no longer netted out of the totals. These loans are presented in Table A for information only.  Appendices 1 and 2 provide a detailed breakdown of Ƶ and EDC loan repayments by country.

Federation of Canadian Municipalities (FCM)
Any ODA expenditures are reported by the FCM on behalf of its members. Members of the FCM include Canada's largest cities, small urban and rural communities, and 17 major provincial and territorial municipal associations.
Finance Canada

This refers to ODA flows reported by the Department of Finance Canada, which is responsible for delivering a major portion of Canada’s ODA including Official Debt Relief, that is, debt reorganization that relieves the overall burden of debt in partner countries.  Finance Canada also takes the lead in managing Canada’s relationship with the World Bank Group. The funding to the World Bank’s International Development Association and to the International Monetary Fund is reported to Parliament through the Main Estimates of the Department of Finance.

Note:  The Department of Finance Canada no longer reports contributions to the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative. These are now reported by Export Development Canada.

FinDev Canada
A development finance institution that offers financial solutions and technical assistance to businesses in developing countries, with the potential to positively impact market development, empower women and mitigate climate change.
Fiscal Year
This report is prepared on the fiscal-year basis adopted by the Government of Canada. The fiscal year begins April 1st and ends March 31st.
General Budget Support
This refers to a particular category defined by the OECD-DAC as unearmarked contributions to the government budget, support for the implementation of macroeconomic reforms (structural adjustment programs, poverty reduction strategies) and general program assistance (when not allocable by sector).
Geographic Programs
Ƶ delivers the majority its bilateral assistance through country programs (see definition for “country programs”) or through regional programs (see definition of ‘‘regional programs”).
Ƶ
Under this department, Canada continues to advance its priorities abroad by undertaking diplomacy and programming in support of international peace and security, democracy, human rights, and the rule of law. The development side of Ƶ remains dedicated to deliver tangible results for those most in need in the developing world and the department continues to provide whole-of-government coordination in response to international crises and natural disasters.
Global Issues and Development

This Ƶ Branch, formerly known as Multilateral and Global Programs Branch, manages the development aspects of Canada’s relations with multilateral organizations, provides financial support for these organizations, and helpes determine their policies and programs throughout the world.

Global Issues and Development deliveres bilateral and multilateral assistance. See related definitions of ‘‘bilateral assistance’’ and ‘‘multilateral assistance.’’

Global Partnership Program
It is the main mechanism through which Canada supports international efforts through concrete projects to prevent the proliferation of weapons and materials of mass destruction and their potential use by terrorists.
Global Peace and Security Program
Responds to increasing international demand for Canadian support and involvement in complex crises, including conflicts and natural disasters, and coordinating whole-of-government engagements in fragile and conflict-affected states. The program also integrates policy, operations, coordination and programming in order to provide agile, timely and responsive programming to further advance the government's priorities in the important area of peace and security.
Health Canada
This refers to assistance expenditures incurred by the Department of Health Canada in support of the Pan-American Health Organization(PAHO). Through PAHO, Canada advances multilateral and bilateral relations in health, and provides technical cooperation and capacity building (see Table A).
Humanitarian Assistance

Humanitarian assistance is defined as assistance designed to save lives, alleviate suffering, and maintain and protect human dignity during emergencies and in their aftermath. Humanitarian assistance is delivered in a manner that is consistent with the principles of humanity, impartiality, neutrality, and independence.

Humanitarian assistance includes:

  • disaster prevention and preparedness;
  • the provision of shelter, food, water, sanitation, and health services, and other items of assistance for the benefit of the affected people, and to facilitate the return to normal lives and livelihoods;
  • measures to promote and protect the safety, welfare, and dignity of civilians and those no longer taking part in hostilities; and
  • rehabilitation, reconstruction, and transition assistance while the emergency situation persists
Imputed Foreign Student Costs
This refers to the cost of educating foreign students from ODA-eligible countries in Canada. It excludes tuition fees paid by foreign students or their sponsors. See definition of ‘‘ODA-eligible imputed costs.’’
International Assistance

Canada's international assistance includes all financial resources provided by Canadian governments (federal, provincial, or municipal) to support economic, environmental, social, and political development in other (primarily developing) countries.

See section “Understanding this report” for more information.

International Assistance Envelope (IAE)
The International Assistance Envelope is a dedicated, whole-of-government pool of resources for international assistance. It funds the majority of Canada’s international assistance. Most of the activities funded by the IAE qualify as Official Development Assistance and comply with the requirements of Canada’s Official Development Assistance Accountability Act. Non-ODA eligible activities funded by the International Assistance Envelope include, for example, security, conflict prevention, stabilization or peacebuilding initiatives that do not meet ODA eligibility due to country eligibility or activity type.
International Business Development and Innovation
This Ƶ Branch supports private sector engagement and the management and administration of a number of international scholarship opportunities for Canadians and foreign students.
International Development Association (IDA)

The IDA is the part of the World Bank that helps the world’s poorest countries. The IDA is funded largely by contributions from the governments of its developed member countries. The IDA lends money (known as credits) on concessional terms. This means that IDA credits have no interest charge, and repayments are stretched out over 35–40 years, including a 10-year grace period. The IDA also provides grants to countries at risk of debt distress.

Canadian funding to IDA is managed by the Department of Finance Canada, and is represented in the form of note encashments.

International Development Research Centre (IDRC)
Refers to ODA spent by IDRC, a Canadian Crown corporation funded through the IAE that invests in knowledge, innovation and solutions to improve lives and livelihoods in the developing world.
International Financial Institution (IFI)
IFIs are financial institutions that have been established (or chartered) by more than one country and are therefore subject to international law. Their owners or shareholders are generally national governments, although other international institutions and other organizations occasionally figure as shareholders. The most prominent IFIs are creations of multiple nations, although some bilateral financial institutions (created by two countries) exist and are technically IFIs. Many of these are multilateral development banks. The best-known IFIs are the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and regional development banks.
International Humanitarian Assistance Bureau

This Ƶ Bureau responds to funding requests from multilateral humanitarian organizations such as the United Nations World Food Programme, UNICEF and other experienced humanitarian partners, including the Red Cross Movement and NGOs, except in West Bank/Gaza where the country program also provides humanitarian assistance.

Please refer to table B2 for a detailed summary of Canada’s international humanitarian assistance.

International Scholarship Program
Attracts international students and researchers to Canada by offering scholarships to Canadian and foreign students and by promoting government funded awards.
International Security and Crisis Response
This branch is responsible for coordinating Canadian peace and security objectives within Ƶ. 
Investment Cooperation Program
The objective of this program is to support responsible, developmentally beneficial, private sector engagement in developing countries leading to sustained economic growth and poverty reduction.
Loan Repayments

In this report, loan repayments are the repayments to Canada of development-related loans by developing countries, whether the loans were issued by Ƶ or other departments. A detailed breakdown by country/organization is available in Appendices 1 and 2.

Bilateral loans – Refers to repayments of loans granted by Ƶ to developing countries prior to 1986.

Multilateral loans – Refers to repayments of loans granted by Ƶ to the Andean Development Corporation, the African Development Bank and Inter-American Development Bank.

Long-term Institutional Support

Long-term institutional support, also known as core funding, is the business delivery model that allows the Government of Canada to provide financial support to entities (organizations, institutions, or recipient countries) whose actions achieve development results that reflect the Government of Canada government goals and objectives.

In the Statistical Report on International Assistance, in accordance with international standards, long-term institutional support to multilateral organizations is counted as multilateral assistance, while long- term institutional support to NGOs is counted as bilateral assistance. In addition, long-term Institutional support to Multilateral Institutions includes ODA portion of assessed contributions. See definition of ‘‘assessed contributions.’’

Material Relief Assistance and Services

In Table B2, this refers to a specific set of humanitarian assistance activities:

  • the provision of shelter, water, sanitation, and health services; supply of medicines; and other non-food relief items; and
  • assistance to refugees and internally displaced people in developing countries other than for food or protection
Mobilized Private Finance
Mobilized private finance refers to the participation of the private sector in sustainable development projects. Official actors such as Canada can attract private investment in developing countries by mitigating risk and improving the enabling environment. The financial engagement of the private sector in a particular project is “mobilized” because of Canada’s involvement to make the project financially viable.
Multilateral Assistance (as opposed to bilateral assistance), also known as long-term institutional support to multilateral organizations

Multilateral assistance is funding provided to a multilateral institution that:

  • conducts all or part of its activities in favour of development;
  • is an international agency, institution or organization whose members are governments, or a fund managed autonomously by such an agency; and
  • pools contributions so that they become an integral part of the financial assets.

In this report, the term ‘‘multilateral assistance’’ includes both ODA and non-ODA elements.

In an effort to estimate/impute the portion of assistance going through those organizations to developing countries, the OECD has developed a series of coefficients based the on flow of resources (on a calendar-year basis) disbursed by the organizations in the developing countries. This set of coefficients is used, in part, to estimate the disbursements shown in Table D3.

It is important to note that any methodology for imputing multilateral flows will always be an approximation. Multilateral flows in a given year are not exactly imputable to donors’ contributions in that year, no matter what methodology is used. Among the reasons for this are:

  • General approximations and timing. The estimated country and sector amounts are counted when the government makes the payment to the organization and are based on the totality of the program, rather than when the payment is used by the ultimate recipient. Donors’ contributions to multilateral institutions are reportable in the year they are paid. Many trust funds aim to catalyze additional funding from other investors and donors. Such funds typically need to reach a certain funding threshold before disbursements begin, sometime after Canada’s contribution.
  • Limits of data on multilateral outflows. While a number of multilateral agencies report to the OECD on the use of their funding (by country, by sector, etc.), some do not. Therefore, the country and sector breakdowns of those organizations are estimated using others sources, such as annual reports.
  • Grants to lending institutions. Some institutions lend rather than grant funds. Their lending in any one year may be much greater than donors’ contributions, since it also draws on reflows of principal, interest receipts and transfers of funds within the institution. "
Multilateral Organizations

The OECD-DAC defines multilateral organizations as international institutions with governmental membership that conduct all, or a significant part, of their activities in favour of development and assistance recipient countries. They include multilateral development banks (e.g. the World Bank and regional development banks), United Nations agencies, international public-private partnerships, and regional groupings (e.g. certain European Union and Arab agencies).

Ƶ; Health Canada; Public Health Agency of Canada;  Environment and Climate Change Canada; Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada; and the Canada Post Corporation made contributions toward regular budgets of certain multilateral organizations (also called long-term institutional support or core funding). These contributions can be considered as ODA either in whole or in part. The percentage value for each organization is provided by the OECD-DAC. See Table C2

National Defence, the Department of (DND)
This refers to ODA-eligible contributions on behalf of DND and the Canadian Armed Forces, such as the provision of humanitarian relief supplies. Military-type interventions (for example, bilateral peacekeeping missions) and other activities that are not development focused are not included in this report.
ODA-Eligible Imputed Costs
This describes a cost category that is eligible for ODA status under the OECD-DAC guidelines, but with no actual expenditure data readily available. Instead, an estimate is produced based on a statistical model and/or professional judgement. This includes the cost of refugees (first year), imputed foreign student costs, services provided without charge by other government departments and imputed interest on advance payments, for which definitions can be found in this glossary.  The new Policy on Transfer Payments no longer requires departments to report the imputed interest costs on advance payments and therefore these costs no longer appear in the Statistical Report.
Office of Religious Freedom
The Religious Freedom Fund supports religious communities that are facing intolerance or persecution in their country outside Canada through projects in four areas: education on freedom of religion and pluralism, research and monitoring, interreligious dialogue, and legal and legislative support. 
Official Bilateral Debt Relief
Official bilateral debt relief refers to debt-service relief negotiated through multilateral forums such as the Paris Club. The transfer of funds, administered by the Department of Finance Canada, is considered ODA-eligible.
Official Development Assistance (ODA)

Official Development Assistance (ODA) represents the vast majority of Canada’s international assistance. Canada accepts two definitions of ODA:

  1. ODA, as defined by the Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. It defines ODA as flows to countries and territories onthe DAC List of ODA recipients and to multilateral institutions. Funding must be provided by official agencies, including state and local governments, or by their executive agencies. Each transaction which is administered with the promotion ofthe economic development and welfare of developing countries as its main objective and/or is concessional in character.
  2. ODA, as defined by Canada’s ODAAA, is used in Government of Canada publications. Canada’s ODAAA spending is compatible with the OECD-DAC definition above, but it is only applicable to federal entities and, in addition must meet the 3 criteria setout in subsection 4.1 ofthe act: a)contribute to poverty reduction, b) take into account the perspectives of the poor, and c) be consistent with international human rights standards. International assistance to alleviate the effects of a disaster or other emergencies is also counted as ODA under the act.

Unless otherwise specified, “official development assistance,’’ as used in this statistical report, refers to the definition in the ODAAA. ODA represents the vast majority of Canada’s international assistance. For more information, look in the section ‘‘Understanding this report’’ at the beginning of this document.

Operations and Management (see also administrative costs)
In this report this term represents the operations and management costs directly incurred by the donor agency to cover the day-to-day costs of extending international assistance. See also “administrative costs”.
Other Official Assistance (also known as non-ODA)
This refers to activities that do not meet the conditions for eligibility as Official Development Assistance because they are not primarily aimed at development (e.g. counter-terrorism capacity building, military observers). On the other hand, incremental costs incurred for the use of the donor’s military equipment to deliver humanitarian assistance or perform development services are ODA-eligible (for example, emergency assistance by the Disaster Assistance Response Team). Activities outside the IAE that are not ODA eligible are considered out-of-scope of this report and hence not reported (e.g., military-related training, supply of military equipment and services to peacekeeping missions, and the forgiveness of debts incurred for military purposes).
Partnerships for Development Innovation
This Ƶ Branch provides opportunities for Canadians to engage in international development and contributes to initiatives designed and delivered predominantly by Canadian civil society organizations, private sector, colleges, universities, research entities, provincial and regional councils and foundations. The Branch facilitates knowledge exchange across the department, with civil society and international partners to advance innovative approaches to international development.
Payables at Year-End
The recording against the current fiscal year of liabilities incurred but which have not been paid by the end of the accounting period.
Program Assistance
This term refers to international assistance spending by Ƶ's assistance programs, excluding operations and management costs, and changes in the value of investments in IFIs.
Provincial Governments
This refers to international assistance programs of the provinces of Quebec, Manitoba, Alberta and Saskatchewan. For example, the Government of Quebec provides long-term institutional support to certain multilateral institutions such as the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie (OIF), and undertakes bilateral projects in a number of countries. The Official Development Assistance Accountability Act does not apply to these programs.
Public Health Agency of Canada
This refers to assistance expenditures incurred by the Public Health Agency of Canada in support of the Pan-American Health Organization (see Table A).
Regional Development Banks
These are International Financial Institutions (IFIs) that are owned and operated by member nations. They are designed to extend development loans and provide other assistance to member nations. The world's five regional development banks are the African Development Bank Group, Asian Development Bank, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Caribbean Development Bank, and Inter-American Development Bank.
Regional Programs
Refers to regional programs managed by Ƶ's Geographic Programs Bureau (see definition) that address the regional issues countries face together. In Table D1 and Table D2, these programs are reported separately from country programs. See definition of ''country programs.''
Repayable Contributions
A contribution provided to a recipient institution for investment purposes, with the expectation of long-term reflows at conditions specified in the financing agreement. The provider assumes the risk of total or partial failure of the investment.
Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP)
This refers to ODA disbursements made by the RCMP for bilateral programs aimed at post-conflict peacebuilding and security system management and reform.
Sector Codes (Table B1)

Sector codes are used to describe the purpose of assistance. The list of sectors is compiled by the OECD-DAC. From time to time, modifications are made with the approval of donor countries. The OECD-DAC sector classification contains the following broad categories:

  • social infrastructure and services – covering the sectors of education, health, population, water, government, and civil society;
  • economic infrastructure and services – covering transport, communications, energy, banking and finance, and business services;
  • production – covering agriculture, forestry, fishing, industry, mining, construction, trade, and tourism; and
  • multi-sector – covering, for example, general environmental protection; other multi-sector assistance, including urban and rural development; and non-sector allocable assistance for contributions not susceptible to allocation by sector, such as general budget support, actions relating to debt, humanitarian assistance, and internal transactions in the donor country.

The sector of destination of a contribution provides the specific area of the recipient’s economic or social structure the transfer is intended to foster. The sector classification does not refer to the type of goods or services provided.

Due to differences in timing and methodology, the figures reported in Table B1 will vary significantly from those reported in ‘‘Table 5: Official Bilateral Commitments by Sector of Destination‘’ of the OECD-DAC’s questionnaire on ODA.

There are three main reasons for these discrepancies:

  • fiscal year vs. calendar year – The Statistical Report on Official Development Assistance is based on the Government of Canada’s fiscal year; however, the DAC questionnaire is based on the calendar year.
  • commitments vs. disbursements – The DAC’s Table 5 is prepared on a commitment basis rather than when funds are actually disbursed.
  • proportionate coding – Ƶ's systems permit coding many sectors against any given contribution; however, the OECD’s reporting allows only for a single purpose code for each assistance project/program.
Services Provided Without Charge by Other Departments
This refers to costs incurred by other departments for accommodation, legal and cheque-issuing services rendered to Ƶ. See definition of "ODA-eligible imputed costs".
Services Rendered Abroad
Refer to the common services provided to Ƶ personnel, both Canada-based and locally-engaged at Canada's diplomatic and consular missions abroad. These funds help to facilitate the presence of development officers in the field and support international assistance project implementation.
Strategic Communications Bureau
Amounts related to this bureau of Ƶ represent assistance program expenditures to promote development (the program supports the efforts of Canadians through mass media and educational initiatives)
Strategic Policy and Summits
This Ƶ Branch, formerly known as Strategic Policy and Performance Branch, represents ODA-eligible international assistance expenditures made by Ƶ for representing Canada at international forums on development and ensuring that international commitments are reflected in Canadian development policies.
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

In September 2015, Canada and 192 other UN member states adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. The 2030 Agenda is a 15-year global framework centred on an ambitious set of 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), 169 targets and over 230 indicators. The 2030 Agenda envisions a secure world free of poverty and hunger, with full and productive employment, access to quality education and universal health coverage, the achievement of gender equality and the empowerment of all women and girls, and an end to environmental degradation.

The 2030 Agenda is a global framework of action for people, planet, prosperity, peace and partnership. It integrates social, economic and environmental dimensions of sustainable development, as well as peace, governance and justice elements. It is universal in nature, meaning that developing and developed countries alike will implement the Agenda. Furthermore, the Agenda includes an overarching principle of ensuring that no one is left behind in the achievement of the SDGs.

Canada’s international assistance projects can support multiple goals at the same time.

Total Official Support for Sustainable Development (TOSSD)
TOSSD is a new international statistical framework for monitoring official resources and private finance mobilized by official interventions in support of sustainable development. It encompasses all officially supported resource flows to promote sustainable development in developing countries, and to support development enablers and address global challenges at regional or global levels. As such, it includes almost all reported ODA. TOSSD also includes private resources mobilized by the official sector (e.g. through public-private partnerships).
Unallocable or Non-Allocable Assistance (as opposed to allocable assistance)
When assistance disbursements cannot be assigned by country or sector (e.g. costs of refugees in Canada), the disbursement is referred to as unallocable or non-allocable.
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